selenium7种元素识别

时间:2021-12-15 00:08:48

我们以百度主页搜索框为例:=

<input autocomplete="off" maxlength="255" value="" class="s_ipt" name="wd" id="kw">

1.通过id定位元素

findElement(By.id("id_vaule"))

driver.findElement(By.id("kw")).sendKeys("123456");

WebElement bu = driver.findElement(By.id("su"));

bu.click();

2.通过name定位元素:

findElement(By.name("name_vaule"))

driver.findElement(By.name("wd")).sendKeys("123456");

3.通过className定位元素(样式名):

findElement(By.className("class_name"))

driver.findElement(By.className("s_ipt")).sendKeys("123456");

4.通过tag_name定位元素(标签名):

findElement(By.tagName("tag_name"))

driver.findElement(By.tagName("input")).sendKeys("123456");

5.通过link定位:

findElement(By.linkText("text_vaule"))

或:findElement(By.partialLinkText("text_vaule"))

driver.findElement(By.linkText("糯米")).click();

driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText("糯")).click();

driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText("新")).click();

6.通过css定位元素:

findElement(By.cssSelector())

7.通过xpath定位元素:

findElement(By.xpath())