1、StartFilter.java
package cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; import org.java_websocket.WebSocketImpl; import cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket.WSServer;; public class StartFilter implements Filter { public void destroy() { } public void doFilter(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1,
FilterChain arg2) throws IOException, ServletException { } public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
this.startWebsocketInstantMsg();
} /**
* 启动即时聊天服务
*/
public void startWebsocketInstantMsg() {
WebSocketImpl.DEBUG = false;
WebServer s = new WebServer(6004);
s.start();
}
}
2、WebServer.java
package cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import org.java_websocket.WebSocket;
import org.java_websocket.WebSocketImpl;
import org.java_websocket.handshake.ClientHandshake;
import org.java_websocket.server.WebSocketServer; public class WebServer extends WebSocketServer {
public WebServer(int port) {
super(new InetSocketAddress(port));
} public WebServer(InetSocketAddress address) {
super(address);
} @Override
public void onOpen(WebSocket conn, ClientHandshake handshake) {
// ws连接的时候触发的代码,onOpen中我们不做任何操作
System.out.println("onOpen");
} @Override
public void onClose(WebSocket conn, int code, String reason, boolean remote) {
//断开连接时候触发代码
userLeave(conn);
System.out.println(reason);
System.out.println("onClose");
} @Override
public void onMessage(WebSocket conn, String message) {
System.out.println(message);
System.out.println("onMessage");
if(null != message){
String userName = message.replaceFirst("online", message);//用户名
userJoin(conn,userName);//用户加入
} } @Override
public void onError(WebSocket conn, Exception ex) {
//错误时候触发的代码
System.out.println("on error");
ex.printStackTrace();
}
/**
* 去除掉失效的websocket链接
* @param conn
*/
private void userLeave(WebSocket conn){
WsPool.removeUser(conn);
}
/**
* 将websocket加入用户池
* @param conn
* @param userName
*/
private void userJoin(WebSocket conn,String userName){
WsPool.addUser(userName, conn);
} // public void start() {
// if( selectorthread != null )
// throw new IllegalStateException( getClass().getName() + " can only be started once." );
// new Thread( this ).start();;
// } // public static void main(String args[]){
// WebSocketImpl.DEBUG = false;
// int port = 8887; // 端口
// WsServer s = new WsServer(port);
// s.start();
// } @Override
public void onStart() {
System.out.println("onstart");
} }
3、WsPool.java
package cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket; import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set; import org.java_websocket.WebSocket; public class WsPool {
private static final Map<WebSocket, String> wsUserMap = new HashMap<WebSocket, String>(); /**
* 通过websocket连接获取其对应的用户
*
* @param conn
* @return
*/
public static String getUserByWs(WebSocket conn) {
return wsUserMap.get(conn);
} /**
* 根据userName获取WebSocket,这是一个list,此处取第一个
* 因为有可能多个websocket对应一个userName(但一般是只有一个,因为在close方法中,我们将失效的websocket连接去除了)
*
* @param user
*/
public static WebSocket getWsByUser(String userName) {
Set<WebSocket> keySet = wsUserMap.keySet();
synchronized (keySet) {
for (WebSocket conn : keySet) {
String cuser = wsUserMap.get(conn);
if (cuser.equals(userName)) {
return conn;
}
}
}
return null;
} /**
* 向连接池中添加连接
*
* @param inbound
*/
public static void addUser(String userName, WebSocket conn) {
wsUserMap.put(conn, userName); // 添加连接
} /**
* 获取所有连接池中的用户,因为set是不允许重复的,所以可以得到无重复的user数组
*
* @return
*/
public static Collection<String> getOnlineUser() {
List<String> setUsers = new ArrayList<String>();
Collection<String> setUser = wsUserMap.values();
for (String u : setUser) {
setUsers.add(u);
}
return setUsers;
} /**
* 移除连接池中的连接
*
* @param inbound
*/
public static boolean removeUser(WebSocket conn) {
if (wsUserMap.containsKey(conn)) {
wsUserMap.remove(conn); // 移除连接
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
} /**
* 向特定的用户发送数据
*
* @param user
* @param message
*/
public static void sendMessageToUser(WebSocket conn, String message) {
if (null != conn && null != wsUserMap.get(conn)) {
conn.send(message);
}
} /**
* 向所有的用户发送消息
*
* @param message
*/
public static void sendMessageToAll(String message) {
Set<WebSocket> keySet = wsUserMap.keySet();
synchronized (keySet) {
for (WebSocket conn : keySet) {
String user = wsUserMap.get(conn);
if (user != null) {
conn.send(message);
}
}
}
} }
4、WSServer.java
package cn.xydata.pharmacy.websocket; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Collection; import org.java_websocket.WebSocket;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; //@ServerEndpoint注解中的内容是用户客户端websocket的连接url,例如ws://127.0.0.1:80/websocket/ws,
//结构形式为“ws://ip:端口/项目名/指定的url”
@Controller
@RequestMapping(value="WSServer")
public class WSServer { // @SystemControllerLog(description="添加用户信息")
// @RequestMapping(value="addParticipant",method = RequestMethod.POST)
// @ResponseBody()
// public Object addParticipant(HttpServletRequest request,
// HttpServletResponse response) {
// Map<String,Object> result = new HashMap<String,Object>();
//
// result.put("success", "500");
// return result;
// } @ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("sendWs")
public String sendWs(String message) throws Exception {
message = new String(message.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
WsPool.sendMessageToAll(message);
return message;
} @ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("sendWsOne")
public String sendWsOne() {
Collection<String> conns = WsPool.getOnlineUser();
System.out.println(conns + "sendWsOne");
return "123";
} }
另需两个jar包:
javax.websocket-api-1.1.jar
Java-WebSocket-1.3.7.jar
在web.xml中配置过滤器如下:
<filter>
<filter-name>startFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>StartFilter.java路径</filter-class>
</filter>
怎么引用?一段代码即可:
WsPool.sendMessageToAll(p.getRealName()+","+p.getPosition()+","+mp.getSeatNo());
客户端怎么弄?
var ws = new WebSocket("ws://180.76.236.11:6005"); //握手协议,服务器ip地址以及服务器提供给WebSocket进程端口,与StartFilter.java中startWebsocketInstantMsg方法内的端口保持一致 ws.onopen = function(){
ws.send("online-hello");
console.log("连接...")
} //处理服务器发送来的数据
ws.onmessage = function(e){
var text = e.data;
var arr = text.split(',');
sign(arr[0],arr[1],arr[2]); //sign函数的作用是将从服务器发送来的参会人员信息显示在欢迎屏
} ws.onclose = function(){
console.log("连接关闭");
} ws.onerror = function(){
console.log('连接失败');
}