C# 调用命令行,参数有空格

时间:2023-01-28 23:20:10

在程序中调用cmd命令打开一个文件,而文件路径带有空格,如果直接把路径传给cmd,那么cmd就会把路径空格前面的部分当做是一个参数,空格后当做另一个参数,命令行执行把后边截掉了,导致程序出错,会弹出了C:\Program 不是内部或外部命令,也不是可运行的程序或批处理文件的错误提示。解决方法是把传入的参数前后添加双引号,如下:

  private static void ResxToRes(ArrayList ResxPath)
{
//ResxFile 是一个文件夹,用来存放 需要转换的.resx 文件
string s = "";
Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe"; p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = false; p.Start(); // + '"' + '"' + 可以用 \"\" 替换
// p.StandardInput.WriteLine("%comspec% /k " + '"' + '"' + @"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\bin" + '"' + '"');
// p.StandardInput.WriteLine("%comspec% /k " + '"' + '"' + @"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" + '"' + '"' + " x86 "); // p.StandardInput.WriteLine(@" cd C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\Bin");
for (int i = 0; i < ResxPath.Count; i++)
{
string Filename = ResxPath[i].ToString();
//根据需要写相应算法生成文件名; ////resgen E:\Filename1.resx e:\ResName1.resources
// p.StandardInput.WriteLine("ResGen" + Filename + " " + System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Filename) + @".resx");\string string ResName =Path.GetFullPath(Filename)+ ".resx";
string str = "\""+@"C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v6.0A\Bin\ResGen.exe"+"\"" + " " + Filename + " " + ResName;
p.StandardInput.WriteLine(str);//参数带有空格 应加上引号处理
p.StandardInput.WriteLine(" "); }
//此处要exit两次 //退出visual studio 到 cmd.exe
p.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit"); //退出cmd.exe
p.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
p.WaitForExit();
s = s + p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
p.Close();
// return s;
}
 public static string startcmd(string command)
{
string output = "";
try
{
Process cmd = new Process();
cmd.StartInfo.FileName = command;
cmd.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
cmd.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
cmd.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
cmd.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
cmd.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
cmd.Start();
output = cmd.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
Console.WriteLine(output);
cmd.WaitForExit();
cmd.Close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
return output;
} public static string startcmd(string command, string argument)
{
string output = "";
Process cmd = new Process();
try
{ cmd.StartInfo.FileName = command;
cmd.StartInfo.Arguments = argument;
cmd.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
cmd.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
cmd.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
cmd.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
cmd.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
cmd.Start();
output = cmd.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
Console.WriteLine(output);
cmd.WaitForExit();
cmd.Close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
cmd.Close();
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
return output;
}