pandas基本操作2

时间:2022-11-28 08:32:50

1、axes返回标签列表

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
dates = pd.date_range('', periods=8)
df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(8,4), index=dates, columns=list('ABCD'))
print("df:")
print(df)
print('-'*50)
print ("The axes are:")
print (df .axes)
print (df.empty)#empty示例,返回布尔值,表示对象是否为空。返回True则表示对象为空
D:\Download\python3\python3.exe D:/Download/pycharmworkspace/s.py
df:
A B C D
2017-01-01 -0.579966 -0.435075 0.308428 -0.684288
2017-01-02 -0.046761 0.209575 1.426686 -0.152909
2017-01-03 0.649144 -1.312502 -0.520895 -0.128796
2017-01-04 0.469305 0.738260 3.650268 -1.290882
2017-01-05 0.195328 -1.236598 0.245380 -0.845111
2017-01-06 0.886847 -0.946261 -0.884007 -0.527200
2017-01-07 1.002840 2.183883 0.709170 -0.618336
2017-01-08 -1.626558 -0.077388 -2.251855 -1.709279
--------------------------------------------------
The axes are:
[DatetimeIndex(['2017-01-01', '2017-01-02', '2017-01-03', '2017-01-04',
'2017-01-05', '2017-01-06', '2017-01-07', '2017-01-08'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='D'), Index(['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'], dtype='object')] Process finished with exit code 0

2、empty示例,返回布尔值,表示对象是否为空。返回True则表示对象为空

print(df.empty)

3、

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time : 2018/5/24 15:03
# @Author : zhang chao
# @File : s.py
from scipy import linalg as lg
#按标签选择
#通过标签选择多轴 import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
dates = pd.date_range('', periods=8)
s = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(8,4), index=dates, columns=list('ABCD'))
print("s:")
print(s)
print('-'*50)
print ("The axes are 数据的标签:")
print (s .axes)
print ("The dimensions of the object 数据的维数:")
print (s.ndim)
print ("Is the Object empty 是否为空?")
print (s.empty)
print ("The size of the object 元素数据所占的字节数:")
print (s.size) D:\Download\python3\python3.exe D:/Download/pycharmworkspace/s.py
s:
A B C D
2017-01-01 0.007545 0.688495 0.973736 0.487351
2017-01-02 -0.196882 0.936148 -1.264392 -0.828813
2017-01-03 0.127409 -0.276271 0.837958 -0.559367
2017-01-04 -0.464785 0.800002 0.663286 0.455558
2017-01-05 1.030087 0.031511 -0.043613 0.004243
2017-01-06 -0.024684 0.656596 0.944321 1.237634
2017-01-07 -0.606596 0.464559 -0.071484 0.035291
2017-01-08 0.527749 0.409902 0.752180 1.407739
--------------------------------------------------
The axes are 数据的标签:
[DatetimeIndex(['2017-01-01', '2017-01-02', '2017-01-03', '2017-01-04',
'2017-01-05', '2017-01-06', '2017-01-07', '2017-01-08'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='D'), Index(['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'], dtype='object')]
The dimensions of the object 数据的维数:
2
Is the Object empty 是否为空?
False
The size of the object 元素数据所占的字节数:
32 Process finished with exit code 0