Swift:由于未捕获的异常'NSUnknownKeyException'导致应用程序终止

时间:2023-01-04 20:27:56

I'm developing a simple game and I am having trouble when a particular UIViewController (called SPSwipes.swift) is loaded. On the screen, there are three buttons: 5, 10, and 25. When one is picked, a variable is set in that scene and the player moves on to the main Game: GameScene.swift.

我正在开发一个简单的游戏,当加载一个特定的UIViewController(称为SPSwipes.swift)时我遇到了麻烦。在屏幕上,有三个按钮:5,10和25.当选择一个按钮时,在该场景中设置一个变量,玩家移动到主游戏:GameScene.swift。

As far as I am aware, the variables are recognised in the GameScene, but there is a 'NSUnknownKeyException' error when I open up the SPSwipes view in the simulator. This is done by way of a segue. Here is the error in more detail:

据我所知,变量在GameScene中被识别,但是当我在模拟器中打开SPSwipes视图时出现“NSUnknownKeyException”错误。这是通过segue完成的。这是更详细的错误:

2014-11-09 15:32:43.718 Swipe Racer[2644:1620056] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSUnknownKeyException', reason: '[<Swipe_Racer.SPSwipes 0x7fbf52d461b0> setValue:forUndefinedKey:]: this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key fiveSwipes.'
*** First throw call stack:
(
0   CoreFoundation                      0x000000010c021f35 __exceptionPreprocess + 165
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x000000010dd1bbb7 objc_exception_throw + 45
2   CoreFoundation                      0x000000010c021b79 -[NSException raise] + 9
3   Foundation                          0x000000010c4397b3 -[NSObject(NSKeyValueCoding) setValue:forKey:] + 259
4   CoreFoundation                      0x000000010bf6be80 -[NSArray makeObjectsPerformSelector:] + 224
5   UIKit                               0x000000010cd28c7d -[UINib instantiateWithOwner:options:] + 1506
6   UIKit                               0x000000010cb87f98 -[UIViewController _loadViewFromNibNamed:bundle:] + 242
7   UIKit                               0x000000010cb88588 -[UIViewController loadView] + 109
8   UIKit                               0x000000010cb887f9 -[UIViewController loadViewIfRequired] + 75
9   UIKit                               0x000000010cb88c8e -[UIViewController view] + 27
10  UIKit                               0x000000010caa7ca9 -[UIWindow addRootViewControllerViewIfPossible] + 58
11  UIKit                               0x000000010caa8041 -[UIWindow _setHidden:forced:] + 247
12  UIKit                               0x000000010cab472c -[UIWindow makeKeyAndVisible] + 42
13  UIKit                               0x000000010ca5f061 -[UIApplication _callInitializationDelegatesForMainScene:transitionContext:] + 2628
14  UIKit                               0x000000010ca61d2c -[UIApplication _runWithMainScene:transitionContext:completion:] + 1350
15  UIKit                               0x000000010ca60bf2 -[UIApplication workspaceDidEndTransaction:] + 179
16  FrontBoardServices                  0x000000011383b2a3 __31-[FBSSerialQueue performAsync:]_block_invoke + 16
17  CoreFoundation                      0x000000010bf5753c __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_BLOCK__ + 12
18  CoreFoundation                      0x000000010bf4d285 __CFRunLoopDoBlocks + 341
19  CoreFoundation                      0x000000010bf4d045 __CFRunLoopRun + 2389
20  CoreFoundation                      0x000000010bf4c486 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 470
21  UIKit                               0x000000010ca60669 -[UIApplication _run] + 413
22  UIKit                               0x000000010ca63420 UIApplicationMain + 1282
23  Swipe Racer                         0x000000010be380de top_level_code + 78
24  Swipe Racer                         0x000000010be3811a main + 42
25  libdyld.dylib                       0x000000010e507145 start + 1
26  ???                                 0x0000000000000001 0x0 + 1
)
libc++abi.dylib: terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException
(lldb)

As you can see, there is an issue with my first variable, fiveSwipes (and I would imagine that there would be errors with the two others). What does 'this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key fiveSwipes' mean? How should I go about fixing it?

正如你所看到的,我的第一个变量fiveSwipes存在一个问题(我想,其他两个变量会出错)。对于关键的FiveSwipes来说,这个类不符合键值编码的含义是什么意思?我该怎么办呢?

My SPSwipes.swift file:

我的SPSwipes.swift文件:

class SPSwipes: UIViewController {

var no_of_swipes = 0

@IBAction func fiveSwipes(sender: AnyObject) {
    no_of_swipes = 5

//and so on

}

Thank you in advance,

先谢谢你,

Will

5 个解决方案

#1


26  

The problem was that the button was linked to numerous IBActions - three of which didn't exist. I right clicked on the button in the Interface Builder and removed the old and irrelevant links, fixing the problem.

问题是该按钮与许多IBActions相关联 - 其中三个不存在。我右键单击Interface Builder中的按钮,删除旧的和不相关的链接,修复问题。

#2


2  

The exception is happening when attempting to load the view based on what you set up in Interface Builder. It's looking for fiveSwipes and not finding it. This can happen if you edited your code and forgot to update a connection in IB.

尝试根据您在Interface Builder中设置的内容加载视图时发生异常。它正在寻找fiveSwipes而没有找到它。如果您编辑了代码并忘记更新IB中的连接,则会发生这种情况。

Have you made a connection in IB to something called fiveSwipes that isn't this function? Perhaps a variable called fiveSwipes? The way to fix the problem would be to find the element with the bad connection in IB and clear that connection.

你有没有在IB中建立一个名为fiveSwipes的东西而不是这个功能?也许一个名为fiveSwipes的变量?解决问题的方法是在IB中找到连接错误的元素并清除该连接。

#3


1  

For me it was because I had multiple views connected to non existent IBOutlets

对我来说,这是因为我有多个视图连接到不存在的IBOutlets

To get an idea how to find out:

想知道如何找出:

1- Click on the whole view controller

1-单击整个视图控制器

Swift:由于未捕获的异常'NSUnknownKeyException'导致应用程序终止

2- go to : Show the connector Inspector

2-转到:显示连接器Inspector

Swift:由于未捕获的异常'NSUnknownKeyException'导致应用程序终止

There you will find all the not connected outlets

在那里你会发现所有未连接的插座

#4


1  

This is an old question, the other answers din't help to fix my issue so would like to leave this answer here might help other people.

这是一个老问题,其他答案无助于解决我的问题,所以想在这里留下这个答案可能会帮助其他人。

Our app contains multiple "Targets" now it happens that the ViewController is pointing to specific target and only on that target this ViewController works. When running on other target the app crashes with this error.

我们的应用程序包含多个“目标”,现在它发生在ViewController指向特定目标的情况下,并且只在该ViewController工作的目标上。当在其他目标上运行时,应用程序会因此错误而崩溃。

So, for those who has multiple "Targets" be sure to check the "Module" in the "Identity Inspector" and make sure that the "Inherit Module From Target" is checked.

因此,对于具有多个“目标”的人,请务必检查“身份检查器”中的“模块”,并确保选中“从目标继承模块”。

Swift:由于未捕获的异常'NSUnknownKeyException'导致应用程序终止

#5


0  

Another possible reason for this is if you are initializing your Controller using nibName:bundle: and you pass it the wrong nib name - some other nib that is not for this controller. The end result is the same, you'll likely have a bunch of @IBOutlets that do not match up between the Controller and the nib.

另一个可能的原因是,如果您使用nibName:bundle初始化Controller:并且您传递了错误的nib名称 - 其他一些不适用于此控制器的nib。最终的结果是一样的,你可能会有一堆@IBOutlets在Controller和nib之间不匹配。

#1


26  

The problem was that the button was linked to numerous IBActions - three of which didn't exist. I right clicked on the button in the Interface Builder and removed the old and irrelevant links, fixing the problem.

问题是该按钮与许多IBActions相关联 - 其中三个不存在。我右键单击Interface Builder中的按钮,删除旧的和不相关的链接,修复问题。

#2


2  

The exception is happening when attempting to load the view based on what you set up in Interface Builder. It's looking for fiveSwipes and not finding it. This can happen if you edited your code and forgot to update a connection in IB.

尝试根据您在Interface Builder中设置的内容加载视图时发生异常。它正在寻找fiveSwipes而没有找到它。如果您编辑了代码并忘记更新IB中的连接,则会发生这种情况。

Have you made a connection in IB to something called fiveSwipes that isn't this function? Perhaps a variable called fiveSwipes? The way to fix the problem would be to find the element with the bad connection in IB and clear that connection.

你有没有在IB中建立一个名为fiveSwipes的东西而不是这个功能?也许一个名为fiveSwipes的变量?解决问题的方法是在IB中找到连接错误的元素并清除该连接。

#3


1  

For me it was because I had multiple views connected to non existent IBOutlets

对我来说,这是因为我有多个视图连接到不存在的IBOutlets

To get an idea how to find out:

想知道如何找出:

1- Click on the whole view controller

1-单击整个视图控制器

Swift:由于未捕获的异常'NSUnknownKeyException'导致应用程序终止

2- go to : Show the connector Inspector

2-转到:显示连接器Inspector

Swift:由于未捕获的异常'NSUnknownKeyException'导致应用程序终止

There you will find all the not connected outlets

在那里你会发现所有未连接的插座

#4


1  

This is an old question, the other answers din't help to fix my issue so would like to leave this answer here might help other people.

这是一个老问题,其他答案无助于解决我的问题,所以想在这里留下这个答案可能会帮助其他人。

Our app contains multiple "Targets" now it happens that the ViewController is pointing to specific target and only on that target this ViewController works. When running on other target the app crashes with this error.

我们的应用程序包含多个“目标”,现在它发生在ViewController指向特定目标的情况下,并且只在该ViewController工作的目标上。当在其他目标上运行时,应用程序会因此错误而崩溃。

So, for those who has multiple "Targets" be sure to check the "Module" in the "Identity Inspector" and make sure that the "Inherit Module From Target" is checked.

因此,对于具有多个“目标”的人,请务必检查“身份检查器”中的“模块”,并确保选中“从目标继承模块”。

Swift:由于未捕获的异常'NSUnknownKeyException'导致应用程序终止

#5


0  

Another possible reason for this is if you are initializing your Controller using nibName:bundle: and you pass it the wrong nib name - some other nib that is not for this controller. The end result is the same, you'll likely have a bunch of @IBOutlets that do not match up between the Controller and the nib.

另一个可能的原因是,如果您使用nibName:bundle初始化Controller:并且您传递了错误的nib名称 - 其他一些不适用于此控制器的nib。最终的结果是一样的,你可能会有一堆@IBOutlets在Controller和nib之间不匹配。