ScrollView中嵌套GridView,ListView只显示一行的解决办法

时间:2022-06-10 14:28:22

转载:http://blog.csdn.net/luohai859/article/details/39347583

关于为什么只显示一行,个人理解是:如果单独使用GridView和ListView,里面的内容是固定的,底层系统很容易计算出控件要占用的宽高,当外面嵌套一层ScrollView后,就能做上下或左右滑动,但能滑动多少系统不知道,这时就需要你给计算出一个滑动区域给ScrollView。而这个数值就是通过GridView和ListView中的内容总的宽高之和。有更精确的理解欢迎赐教。解决的办法有两种:

方法一:就是上面说的通过计算出来ListView或者GridView中的子列高度和 进行显示:
public void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
if (listAdapter == null) {
return;
} int totalHeight = ;
for (int i = ; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
listItem.measure(, );
totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
} ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - ));
((MarginLayoutParams)params).setMargins(, , , );
listView.setLayoutParams(params); }

方法二:重写GridView和ListView的onMeasure方法,直接给它一个足够大的高度:

重写ListView:

public class MyListView extends ListView {  

    public MyListView(Context context) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super(context);
} public MyListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super(context, attrs);
} public MyListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
} @Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> ,
MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
}
}

重写GridView:

public class MyGridView extends GridView{
public MyGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
} public MyGridView(Context context) {
super(context);
} public MyGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
} @Override
public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> ,
MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
}
}