为大型数据文件每行只能产生id

时间:2021-07-04 19:38:57
为大型数据文件每行只能产生id

4个主要思路:

1 单线程处理

2 普通多线程

3 hive

4 Hadoop

搜到一些參考资料

《Hadoop实战》的笔记-2、Hadoop输入与输出

https://book.douban.com/annotation/17068812/

TextInputFormat:文件偏移量:整行数据

可是这个偏移量,貌似是在一个文件的偏移,而不是全局。

Generate Auto-increment Id in Map-reduceJob

http://shzhangji.com/blog/2013/10/31/generate-auto-increment-id-in-map-reduce-job/

Generate unique customer id / insert uniquerows in hive

http://*.com/questions/26855003/generate-unique-customer-id-insert-unique-rows-in-hive

Need to add auto increment column in atable using hive

http://*.com/questions/23082763/need-to-add-auto-increment-column-in-a-table-using-hive

https://hadooptutorial.info/writing-custom-udf-in-hive-auto-increment-column-hive/

Here make sure that addition of annotation@UDFType(stateful = true) is required otherwisecounter value will not get increment in the Hive column, it will just returnvalue 1 for all the rows but not the actual row number.

最后我採取了用hive写udf的方案。

package hive.udf;
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/ import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Description;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDF;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.UDFType; /**
* UDFRowSequence.
*/
@Description(name = "row_sequence",
value = "_FUNC_() - Returns a generated row sequence number starting from 1")
@UDFType(deterministic = false, stateful = true)//stateful參数是必要的
public class UDFRowSequence extends UDF
{
private int result; public UDFRowSequence() {
result=0;
} public int evaluate() {
result++;
return result;
}
} // End UDFRowSequence.java

本文作者:linger

本文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/lingerlanlan/article/details/46430747

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