linux c 遍历目录及文件

时间:2023-03-09 05:27:53
linux c 遍历目录及文件
#include <dirent.h>
void recovery_backend()
{
DIR * pdir ;
struct dirent * pdirent;
struct stat f_ftime;
char full_path[PATH_MAX] = {};
char buf[PATH_MAX] = {};
char cmd[] = {};
pdir = opendir(cups_backend);
if(pdir == NULL)
return ;
for(pdirent = readdir(pdir);pdirent != NULL;pdirent = readdir(pdir))
{
if(strcmp(pdirent->d_name,".")==||strcmp(pdirent->d_name,"..")==) continue;
memset(full_path,,sizeof(full_path));
snprintf(full_path,sizeof(full_path),"%s%s",cups_backend,pdirent->d_name);
if(stat(full_path,&f_ftime) != )
if(S_ISDIR(f_ftime.st_mode)) continue; /*子目录跳过*/
if(f_ftime.st_mode & S_IFDIR) continue;
memset(buf,,sizeof(buf));
readlink(full_path,buf,sizeof(buf));
if(strcmp(full_hook_backend,buf) == )
{
remove(full_path);
memset(cmd,,sizeof(cmd));
snprintf(cmd,sizeof(cmd),"cp -P %s%s %s",bk_backend,pdirent->d_name,cups_backend);
system(cmd);
}
}
closedir(pdir);
}

遍历目录

void CConfigfile::GerConfigFile(const char *strpath)
{
char dir[MAX_PATH] = {0};
char childpath[MAX_PATH] = {0};
DIR *dp; // 定义子目录流指针
struct dirent *entry; // 定义dirent结构指针保存后续目录
struct stat statbuf; // 定义statbuf结构保存文件属性
strcpy(dir, strpath);
if((dp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) // 打开目录,获取子目录流指针,判断操作是否成功
{
puts("can't open dir.");
return;
}
//chdir (dir); // 切换到当前目录
while((entry = readdir(dp)) != NULL) // 获取下一级目录信息,如果未否则循环
{
lstat(entry->d_name, &statbuf); // 获取下一级成员属性
if(S_IFDIR &statbuf.st_mode) // 判断下一级成员是否是目录
{
if (strcmp(".", entry->d_name) == 0 || strcmp("..", entry->d_name) == 0)
continue; sprintf(childpath,"%s/%s",strpath,entry->d_name);
printf("path:%s\n",childpath);
GerConfigFile(childpath);
//printf("%*s%s/\n", depth, "", entry->d_name); // 输出目录名称
//scan_dir(entry->d_name, depth+4); // 递归调用自身,扫描下一级目录的内容
}
else
{ }
//printf("%*s%s\n", depth, "", entry->d_name); // 输出属性不是目录的成员
}
//chdir(".."); // 回到上级目录
closedir(dp); // 关闭子目录流
return;
}