之前研究了一段时间的appium for native app 相应的总结如下：
appium测试环境搭建 ：http://www.cnblogs.com/tobecrazy/p/4562199.html
知乎Android客户端登陆：http://www.cnblogs.com/tobecrazy/p/4579631.html
appium实现截图和清空EditText：http://www.cnblogs.com/tobecrazy/p/4592405.html
appium 滑动处理：http://www.cnblogs.com/tobecrazy/p/4612133.html
Android pure web driver appium for mobile web 之使用 ChromeDriver：http://www.cnblogs.com/tobecrazy/p/4836995.html
appium 九宫格解锁招商银行手机客户端app :http://www.cnblogs.com/tobecrazy/p/4881390.html
这里使用的依然是知乎客户端，当使用第三方账户登陆时候会跳转weibo验证的API，使用UIAutomatior打开效果如下
可以看出该登陆框是webview
所以应该可以通过切换context实现Native app 和Webview切换
Set<String> context = driver.getContextHandles();
for (String contextName : context) {
System.out.println(contextName); }
driver.context("WEBVIEW");
万万没想到，appium压根没找到相应的Webview
只有NATIVE_APP
这说明，其实webview是可以和app一样去识别
接下来就可以这样做
public class dealWebView {
private AndroidDriver<?> driver;
private boolean isInstall = false;
private String userName="youremail";
private String password="yourpassword";
/**
* @author Young
* @throws IOException
*/
public void startRecord() throws IOException {
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
// this code for record the screen of your device
rt.exec("cmd.exe /C adb shell screenrecord /sdcard/runCase.mp4");
}
@BeforeClass(alwaysRun = true)
public void setUp() throws Exception {
// set up appium
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Android Emulator");
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "5.1");
// if no need install don't add this
if (isInstall) {
File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps");
File app = new File(appDir, "zhihu.apk");
capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
}
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.zhihu.android");
// support Chinese
capabilities.setCapability("unicodeKeyboard", "True");
capabilities.setCapability("resetKeyboard", "True");
// no need sign
capabilities.setCapability("noSign", "True");
//capabilities.setCapability("autoWebview", "True");
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ui.activity.GuideActivity");
driver = new AndroidDriver<WebElement>(new URL(
"http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
startRecord();
}
@Test
public void loginWithMicroBlog() throws InterruptedException {
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// swipe to right
driver.findElementById("com.zhihu.android:id/login_and_register")
.click();
driver.findElementById("com.zhihu.android:id/btn_social").click();
driver.findElementById("com.zhihu.android:id/login_weibo").click();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
Thread.sleep(15000);
Set<String> context = driver.getContextHandles();
for (String contextName : context) {
System.out.println(contextName);
}
// driver.context("WEBVIEW");
System.out.println(driver.getPageSource());
driver.findElementsByClassName("android.widget.EditText").get(0).sendKeys(
userName);
driver.findElementsByClassName("android.widget.EditText").get(1).sendKeys(
password);
driver.findElementByXPath("//android.view.View[contains(@content-desc,'登录')]").click();
}
@AfterClass(alwaysRun = true)
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
driver.quit();
}
}
效果如下：
