【知识积累】使用Httpclient实现网页的爬取并保存至本地

时间:2023-03-08 22:52:44
【知识积累】使用Httpclient实现网页的爬取并保存至本地

程序功能实现了爬取网页页面并且将结果保存到本地,通过以爬取页面出发,做一个小的爬虫,分析出有利于自己的信息,做定制化的处理。

其中需要的http*的jar文件,可以在网上自行下载

import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; public class CrawlPage {
private static String filePath = "F:\\01_Code\\01_Eclipse\\AnalogLogin\\crawData\\";
private static String url = "http://www.huxiu.com/";
private static void saveToLocal(InputStream in, String filePath, String filename) throws IOException {
File file = new File(filePath);
if(!file.exists())
file.mkdirs();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(
new File(filePath + filename)));
int result;
while((result=in.read())!=-1){
out.write(result);
}
out.flush();
out.close();
} public static void crawlPage() throws IOException {
DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
InputStream in = entity.getContent();
String fileName = "crawlPage.html";
//保存到本地
saveToLocal(in, filePath + url.substring(5) + "\\", fileName);
} public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
crawlPage();
}
}