ubuntu压缩解压

时间:2023-03-08 16:57:55
ubuntu安装解压rar
一般通过默认安装的ubuntu是不能解压rar文件的,只有在安装了rar解压工具之后,才可以解压。其实在ubuntu下安装rar解压工具是非常简单的,只需要两个步骤就可以迅速搞定。 
ubuntu 下rar解压工具安装方法: 
压缩功能 
安装 sudo apt-get install rar 
卸载 sudo apt-get remove rar 
解压功能 
安装 sudo apt-get install unrar 
卸载 sudo apt-get remove unrar 
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ubuntu解压命令全览 
.tar 
解包:tar xvf FileName.tar 
打包:tar cvf FileName.tar DirName 
注:tar是打包,不是压缩! 
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.gz 
解压1:gunzip FileName.gz 
解压2:gzip -d FileName.gz 
压缩:gzip FileName 
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.tar.gz 和 .tgz 
解压:tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz 
压缩:tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName 
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.bz2 
解压1:bzip2 -d FileName.bz2 
解压2:bunzip2 FileName.bz2 
压缩: bzip2 -z FileName 
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.tar.bz2 
解压:tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2 
压缩:tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName 
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.bz 
解压1:bzip2 -d FileName.bz 
解压2:bunzip2 FileName.bz 
压缩:未知 
.tar.bz 
解压:tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz 
压缩:未知 
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.Z 
解压:uncompress FileName.Z 
压缩:compress FileName 
.tar.Z 
解压:tar Zxvf FileName.tar.Z 
压缩:tar Zcvf FileName.tar.Z DirName 
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.zip 
解压:unzip FileName.zip 
压缩:zip FileName.zip DirName 
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.rar 
解压:rar x FileName.rar 
压缩:rar a FileName.rar DirName 
rar请到:http://www.rarsoft.com/download.htm 下载! 
解压后请将rar_static拷贝到/usr/bin目录(其他由$PATH环境变量指定的目录也可以): 
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[root@www2 tmp]# cp rar_static /usr/bin/rar 
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.lha 
解压:lha -e FileName.lha 
压缩:lha -a FileName.lha FileName 
lha请到:http://www.infor.kanazawa-it.ac.jp/~ishii/lhaunix/下载! 
>解压后请将lha拷贝到/usr/bin目录(其他由$PATH环境变量指定的目录也可以): 
[root@www2 tmp]# cp lha /usr/bin/ 
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.rpm 
解包:rpm2cpio FileName.rpm | cpio -div 
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.deb 
解包:ar p FileName.deb data.tar.gz | tar zxf - 
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tar .tgz .tar.gz .tar.Z .tar.bz .tar.bz2 .zip .cpio .rpm .deb .slp .arj .rar .ace .lha .lzh .lzx .lzs .arc .sda .sfx .lnx .zoo .cab .kar .cpt .pit .sit .sea 
解压:sEx x FileName.* 
压缩:sEx a FileName.* FileName