面试题整理:SQL(二)

时间:2023-03-09 01:52:07
面试题整理:SQL(二)

1.

现有广告合同表Orders,表示广告在哪个广告位的哪几天需要播出

OrderID

Positioncode

Startdate

Enddate

1

A

2015-11-01

2015-11-03

2

C

2015-11-02

2015-11-03

3

B

2015-11-01

2015-11-04

4

A

2015-11-03

2015-11-04

5

C

2015-11-01

2015-11-02

6

B

2015-11-02

2015-11-05

7

A

2015-11-02

2015-11-03

8

A

2015-11-04

2015-11-05

9

C

2015-11-03

2015-11-04

10

C

2015-11-02

2015-11-04

产品表 Product,表示每个广告位每天最多播几个广告

Positioncode

Showcount

A

2

B

1

C

3

要求查询出合同表中,超过广告位轮播数量的合同

Declare @Dup table (TmpDate datetime)
Declare @minDate datetime,@maxDate datetime
SELECT @minDate=MIN(StartDate),@maxDate=Max(EndDate) FROM Orders
WHILE @minDate<=@MaxDate
BEGIN
INSERT INTO @Dup VALUES (@minDate)
SET @minDate=@minDate+1
END SELECT distinct aa.* FROM
Orders aa INNER JOIN (
SELECT Positioncode,tmpdate,count(*) as cnt
FROM Orders a,@Dup b
where tmpdate between a.startdate and a.enddate
group by Positioncode,tmpdate )bb
ON aa.PositionCode=bb.PositionCode AND bb.tmpDate Between aa.StartDate AND aa.ENdDate
INNER JOIN Product cc ON bb.PositionCode=cc.PositionCode
WHERE bb.cnt>cc.showcount
Order by PositionCode
OrderId   PositionCode   StartDate   EndDate  
1 A 2015-11-01 2015-11-03
4 A 2015-11-03 2015-11-04
7 A 2015-11-02 2015-11-03
3 B 2015-11-01 2015-11-04
6 B 2015-11-02 2015-11-05

2.

面试题整理:SQL(二)请用SQL语句实现:从T_GetLargerDebitOccur数据表中查询出所有月份的发生额都比101科目相应月份的发生额高的记录。

请注意:该表中有很多科目,都有1-12月份的发生额。

AccID:科目代码,Occmonth:发生额月份,  DebitOccur:发生额。

AccId   Occmonth   DebitOccur  
101 1 100
102 1 200
103 1 300
101 2 400
102 2 300
103 2 500
101 3 300
104 3 400
NULL NULL NULL
select a.*  from T_GetLargerDebitOccur a
,(select Occmonth,max(DebitOccur) Debit101ccur from T_GetLargerDebitOccur where AccID='' group by Occmonth) b
where a.Occmonth=b.Occmonth and a.DebitOccur>b.Debit101ccur

结果:

AccId   Occmonth   DebitOccur  
102 1 200
103 1 300
104 2 500
105 3 400

To be continue...