743. Network Delay Time

时间:2023-03-09 07:19:56
743. Network Delay Time
题目来源:

https://leetcode.com/problems/network-delay-time/

自我感觉难度/真实难度:
题意:
分析:
自己的代码:
class Solution:
def networkDelayTime(self, times, N, K):
"""
:type times: List[List[int]]
:type N: int
:type K: int
:rtype: int
"""
K-=1
nodes=collections.defaultdict(list)
for u,v,w in times:
nodes[u-1].append((v-1,w))
dist=[float('inf')]*N
dist[K]=0
done=set()
for _ in range(N):
smallest=min((d,i) for (i,d) in enumerate(dist) if i not in done)[1]
for v,w in nodes[smallest]:
if v not in done and dist[smallest]+w<dist[v]:
dist[v]=dist[smallest]+w
done.add(smallest)
return -1 if float('inf') in dist else max(dist)
代码效率/结果:

Runtime: 152 ms, faster than 83.77% of Python3 online submissions forNetwork Delay Time.

优秀代码:
class Solution:
def networkDelayTime(self, times, N, K):
"""
:type times: List[List[int]]
:type N: int
:type K: int
:rtype: int
"""
h = [(0, K)]
res = 0
reached = set()
d = {}
for u, v, w in times:
if u not in d:
d[u] = []
d[u].append([v, w])
while h:
t, n = heapq.heappop(h)
if n not in reached:
res = t
reached.add(n)
if n in d:
for v, w in d[n]:
if v not in reached:
heapq.heappush(h, [t + w, v])
if len(reached) < N:
return -1
return res

优秀的结题报告,提供了三种超级棒的解答方法:https://blog.****.net/fuxuemingzhu/article/details/82862769

743. Network Delay Time

743. Network Delay Time

743. Network Delay Time

743. Network Delay Time

第一次写图的代码,其实草稿纸推一推,发现也不是特别的难,不要畏惧

代码效率/结果:
自己优化后的代码:
反思改进策略:

1.对heapq的模块不熟悉,后面几天着重练习一下堆栈这一块的练习

2.对dijstra算法不熟悉,希望把上面的模块背出来

3.

float('inf')表示正无穷

float('-inf')表示负无穷

4.

dist=[float('inf')]*N

初始化List简单的办法