HttpClient的get和post方式提交数据的使用

时间:2023-03-09 03:59:53
HttpClient的get和post方式提交数据的使用
/**
* Http工具类
*/
public class HttpUtil {
// 创建HttpClient对象
public static HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
public static final String BASE_URL = ""; /**
* get请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的URL
* @return 服务器响应字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doGet(String url) throws Exception {
// 创建HttpGet对象。
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
// 发送GET请求
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(get);
// 如果服务器成功地返回响应
if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
// 获取服务器响应字符串
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
InputStream content = entity.getContent();
return convertStreamToString(content);
}
return null;
} /**
* post请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的URL
* @param params
* 请求参数
* @return 服务器响应字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> rawParams)
throws Exception {
// 创建HttpPost对象。
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
// 如果传递参数个数比较多的话可以对传递的参数进行封装
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
for (String key : rawParams.keySet()) {
// 封装请求参数
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, rawParams.get(key)));
}
// 设置请求参数
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "utf-8"));
// 发送POST请求
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(post);
// 如果服务器成功地返回响应
if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
// 获取服务器响应字符串
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
InputStream content = entity.getContent();
return convertStreamToString(content);
}
return null;
} /**
* 获取服务器的响应,转换为字符串
*/
private static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}

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