[Spring] IOC - Annotation

时间:2021-10-23 06:50:17

Spring Annotation使用例子。

与XML配置的例子一样:http://www.cnblogs.com/HD/p/3962541.html


Project结构:

[Spring] IOC - Annotation


配置文件:springContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.my" /> </beans>

DAO:

package com.my.dao;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public abstract class AccountDaoFactory {
/*
* Fin account by id
*/
public abstract Integer findAccount(Integer accountID);
}
package com.my.dao.mysql;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository(value="accountDao")
public class AccountDao extends com.my.dao.AccountDaoFactory {
/*
* Find account by account id
*/
@Override
public Integer findAccount(Integer accountID) {
return accountID;
}
}

Service:

package com.my.service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import com.my.dao.AccountDaoFactory;

public abstract class AccountServiceFactory {
@Resource(name="accountDao")
protected AccountDaoFactory accountDao; public abstract Integer findAccount(Integer accountID); public AccountDaoFactory getAccountDAO() {
return accountDao;
} public void setAccountDAO(AccountDaoFactory accountDAO) {
this.accountDao = accountDAO;
}
}
package com.my.service.mysql;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.my.service.AccountServiceFactory;

@Service(value="accountService")
public class AccountService extends AccountServiceFactory { @Override
public Integer findAccount(Integer accountID) {
return accountDao.findAccount(accountID);
} }

Controller:

package com.my.controller;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.my.service.AccountServiceFactory;

@Controller
public class SpringController {
@Resource(name="accountService")
private AccountServiceFactory accountService; public AccountServiceFactory getAccount() {
return accountService;
} public void setAccount(AccountServiceFactory account) {
this.accountService = account;
} public Integer findAccount(Integer accountID){
return accountService.findAccount(accountID);
} }

JUnit测试:

package com.my.controller;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class SpringControllerTest {
private SpringController springController;
private ApplicationContext context; @Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("springContext.xml");
// Use class load
springController = (SpringController)context.getBean(SpringController.class);
} @Test
public void testFindAccount() {
Integer id = 100;
Integer result = springController.findAccount(id);
assertEquals(id, result);
System.out.println(result);
} }

输出结果:

[Spring] IOC - Annotation

[Spring] IOC - Annotation