C# .csv文件转为Excel格式;Excel格式转换为.csv

时间:2023-03-08 21:20:19
C# .csv文件转为Excel格式;Excel格式转换为.csv
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Excel=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; namespace WinFromAPP
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
} /// <summary>
/// 将Csv文件转换为XLS文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FilePath">文件全路路径</param> /// <returns>返回转换后的Xls文件名</returns>
public static string CSVSaveasXLS(string FilePath)
{
QuertExcel();
string _NewFilePath = ""; Excel.Application excelApplication;
Excel.Workbooks excelWorkBooks = null;
Excel.Workbook excelWorkBook = null;
Excel.Worksheet excelWorkSheet = null; try
{
excelApplication = new Excel.ApplicationClass();
excelWorkBooks = excelApplication.Workbooks;
excelWorkBook = ((Excel.Workbook)excelWorkBooks.Open(FilePath, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value));
excelWorkSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)excelWorkBook.Worksheets[];
excelApplication.Visible = false;
excelApplication.DisplayAlerts = false;
_NewFilePath = FilePath.Replace(".csv", ".xls");
excelWorkBook.SaveAs(_NewFilePath, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlAddIn, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value);
excelWorkBook.Close();
QuertExcel();
// ExcelFormatHelper.DeleteFile(FilePath);
//可以不用杀掉进程QuertExcel(); GC.Collect(System.GC.GetGeneration(excelWorkSheet));
GC.Collect(System.GC.GetGeneration(excelWorkBook));
GC.Collect(System.GC.GetGeneration(excelApplication)); }
catch (Exception exc)
{
throw new Exception(exc.Message);
} finally
{
GC.Collect();
} return _NewFilePath;
} /// <summary>
/// 将xls文件转换为csv文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FilePath">文件全路路径</param>
/// <returns>返回转换后的csv文件名</returns>
public static string XLSSavesaCSV(string FilePath)
{
QuertExcel();
string _NewFilePath = ""; Excel.Application excelApplication;
Excel.Workbooks excelWorkBooks = null;
Excel.Workbook excelWorkBook = null;
Excel.Worksheet excelWorkSheet = null; try
{
excelApplication = new Excel.ApplicationClass();
excelWorkBooks = excelApplication.Workbooks;
excelWorkBook = ((Excel.Workbook)excelWorkBooks.Open(FilePath, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value));
excelWorkSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)excelWorkBook.Worksheets[];
excelApplication.Visible = false;
excelApplication.DisplayAlerts = false;
_NewFilePath = FilePath.Replace(".xls", ".csv"); // excelWorkSheet._SaveAs(FilePath, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlCSVWindows, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value,Missing.Value,Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value);
excelWorkBook.SaveAs(_NewFilePath, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlCSV, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value);
QuertExcel();
//ExcelFormatHelper.DeleteFile(FilePath);
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
throw new Exception(exc.Message);
}
return _NewFilePath;
} /// <summary>
/// 删除一个指定的文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FilePath">文件路径</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool DeleteFile(string FilePath)
{
try
{
bool IsFind = File.Exists(FilePath);
if (IsFind)
{
File.Delete(FilePath);
}
else
{
throw new IOException("指定的文件不存在");
}
return true;
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
throw new Exception(exc.Message);
} } /// <summary>
/// 执行过程中可能会打开多个EXCEL文件 所以杀掉
/// </summary>
private static void QuertExcel()
{
Process[] excels = Process.GetProcessesByName("EXCEL");
foreach (var item in excels)
{
item.Kill();
}
} private void btnConvert_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//CSVSaveasXLS(textBox1.Text); XLSSavesaCSV(textBox1.Text);
}
}
}
原文转载自:http://www.cnblogs.com/junjie94wan/archive/2013/05/23/3094483.html