直接一个单元，代码分享出来。
unit Net.IPLocation; interface uses System.Classes, System.SysUtils, Winapi.WinSock, Vcl.Forms,
System.Math, System.SyncObjs; type
TIPLocation = class(TObject)
private
QQWryFileName: string;
QQWryFileStream: TBufferedFileStream;
QQWryFileSize: Cardinal;
IPRecordNum: Cardinal;
FirstIPIndexOffset, LastIPIndexOffset: Cardinal;
FLock: TCriticalSection; function GetQQWryFileName: string;
function GetQQWryFileSize: Cardinal;
function GetIPRecordNum: Cardinal;
function GetQQWryDate: TDate;
function GetQQWryDataFrom: string;
function GetIPLocation(IPLocationOffset: Cardinal): TStringlist;
function GetIPMsg(IPRecordID: Cardinal): TStringlist;
function GetIPRecordID(IP: string): Cardinal;
function GetIPValue(IP: string): Cardinal;
public
constructor Create(cQQWryFileName: string);
destructor Destroy; override;
function GetLocation(IP: string): String;
end; function IPLocation: TIPLocation; implementation var
__IPLocation: TIPLocation; function IPLocation: TIPLocation;
begin
if __IPLocation = nil then
__IPLocation := TIPLocation.Create(ExtractFilePath(ParamStr()) +
'qqwry.dat'); Result := __IPLocation;
end; { TIPLocation } constructor TIPLocation.Create(cQQWryFileName: string);
begin
inherited Create;
FLock := TCriticalSection.Create;
QQWryFileName := cQQWryFileName;
QQWryFileStream := TBufferedFileStream.Create(QQWryFileName,
fmOpenRead or fmShareDenyWrite, );
QQWryFileSize := QQWryFileStream.Size;
QQWryFileStream.Read(FirstIPIndexOffset, );
QQWryFileStream.Read(LastIPIndexOffset, );
IPRecordNum := (LastIPIndexOffset - FirstIPIndexOffset) div + ;
end; destructor TIPLocation.Destroy;
begin QQWryFileStream.Free;
FLock.Free;
inherited Destroy;
end; function TIPLocation.GetIPLocation(IPLocationOffset: Cardinal): TStringlist;
const
// 实际信息字串存放位置的重定向模式
REDIRECT_MODE_ = ;
REDIRECT_MODE_ = ;
var
RedirectMode: byte;
CountryFirstOffset, CountrySecondOffset: Cardinal;
CountryMsg, AreaMsg: string;
//
function ReadString(StringOffset: Cardinal): ansistring;
var
ReadByte: ansichar;
begin
Result := '';
QQWryFileStream.Seek(StringOffset, soFromBeginning);
QQWryFileStream.Read(ReadByte, );
while ord(ReadByte) <> do
begin
Result := Result + ReadByte;
QQWryFileStream.Read(ReadByte, );
end;
end;
//
function ReadArea(AreaOffset: Cardinal): ansistring;
var
ModeByte: byte;
ReadAreaOffset: Cardinal;
begin
ReadAreaOffset := ;
QQWryFileStream.Seek(AreaOffset, soFromBeginning);
QQWryFileStream.Read(ModeByte, );
if (ModeByte = REDIRECT_MODE_) or (ModeByte = REDIRECT_MODE_) then
begin
QQWryFileStream.Read(ReadAreaOffset, );
if ReadAreaOffset = then
Result := '未知地区'
else
Result := ReadString(ReadAreaOffset);
end
else
begin
Result := ReadString(AreaOffset);
end;
end; begin
CountryFirstOffset := ;
CountrySecondOffset := ;
// 跳过4个字节，该4字节内容为该条IP信息里IP地址段中的终止IP值
QQWryFileStream.Seek(IPLocationOffset + , soFromBeginning);
// 读取国家信息的重定向模式值
QQWryFileStream.Read(RedirectMode, );
// 重定向模式1的处理
if RedirectMode = REDIRECT_MODE_ then
begin
// 模式值为1，则后3个字节的内容为国家信息的重定向偏移值
QQWryFileStream.ReadData(CountryFirstOffset, );
// 进行重定向
QQWryFileStream.Seek(CountryFirstOffset, soFromBeginning);
// 第二次读取国家信息的重定向模式
QQWryFileStream.Read(RedirectMode, );
// 第二次重定向模式为模式2的处理
if RedirectMode = REDIRECT_MODE_ then
begin
// 后3字节的内容即为第二次重定向偏移值
QQWryFileStream.ReadData(CountrySecondOffset, );
// 读取第二次重定向偏移值下的字符串值，即为国家信息
CountryMsg := ReadString(CountrySecondOffset);
// 若第一次重定向模式为1，进行重定向后读取的第二次重定向模式为2，
// 则地区信息存放在第一次国家信息偏移值的后面
QQWryFileStream.Seek(CountryFirstOffset + , soFromBeginning);
// 第二次重定向模式不是模式2的处理
end
else
begin
CountryMsg := ReadString(CountryFirstOffset);
end;
// 在重定向模式1下读地区信息值
AreaMsg := ReadArea(QQWryFileStream.Position);
// 重定向模式2的处理
end
else if RedirectMode = REDIRECT_MODE_ then
begin
QQWryFileStream.ReadData(CountrySecondOffset, );
CountryMsg := ReadString(CountrySecondOffset);
AreaMsg := ReadArea(IPLocationOffset + );
// 不是重定向模式的处理，存放的即是IP地址信息
end
else
begin
CountryMsg := ReadString(QQWryFileStream.Position - );
AreaMsg := ReadArea(QQWryFileStream.Position);
end;
Result := TStringlist.Create;
Result.Add(CountryMsg);
Result.Add(AreaMsg);
end; function TIPLocation.GetIPMsg(IPRecordID: Cardinal): TStringlist;
var
aryStartIP: array [ .. ] of byte;
strStartIP: string;
EndIPOffset: Cardinal;
aryEndIP: array [ .. ] of byte;
strEndIP: string;
i: integer;
begin
EndIPOffset := ; // 根据记录ID号移到该记录号的索引处
QQWryFileStream.Seek(FirstIPIndexOffset + (IPRecordID - ) * ,
soFromBeginning);
// 索引的前4个字节为起始IP地址
QQWryFileStream.Read(aryStartIP, );
// 后3个字节是内容区域的偏移值
// QQWryFileStream.Read(EndIPOffset, 3);
QQWryFileStream.ReadData(EndIPOffset, );
// 移至内容区域
QQWryFileStream.Seek(EndIPOffset, soFromBeginning);
// 内容区域的前4个字节为终止IP地址
QQWryFileStream.Read(aryEndIP, ); // 将起止IP地址转换为点分的形式
strStartIP := '';
for i := downto do
begin
if i <> then
strStartIP := strStartIP + IntToStr(aryStartIP[i]) + '.'
else
strStartIP := strStartIP + IntToStr(aryStartIP[i]);
end;
strEndIP := '';
for i := downto do
begin
if i <> then
strEndIP := strEndIP + IntToStr(aryEndIP[i]) + '.'
else
strEndIP := strEndIP + IntToStr(aryEndIP[i]);
end;
Result := TStringlist.Create;
Result.Add(strStartIP);
Result.Add(strEndIP);
// 获取该条记录下的IP地址信息
// 以下三者是统一的：①内容区域的偏移值 ②终止IP地址的存放位置 ③国家信息紧接在终止IP地址存放位置后
Result.AddStrings(GetIPLocation(EndIPOffset));
end; function TIPLocation.GetIPRecordID(IP: string): Cardinal;
function SearchIPRecordID(IPRecordFrom, IPRecordTo, IPValue: Cardinal)
: Cardinal;
var
CompareIPValue1, CompareIPValue2: Cardinal;
begin
Result := ;
CompareIPValue1 := ;
CompareIPValue2 := ;
QQWryFileStream.Seek(FirstIPIndexOffset + ((IPRecordTo - IPRecordFrom) div
+ IPRecordFrom - ) * , soFromBeginning);
QQWryFileStream.Read(CompareIPValue1, );
QQWryFileStream.Seek(FirstIPIndexOffset + ((IPRecordTo - IPRecordFrom) div
+ IPRecordFrom) * , soFromBeginning);
QQWryFileStream.Read(CompareIPValue2, );
// 找到了
if (IPValue >= CompareIPValue1) and (IPValue < CompareIPValue2) then
begin
Result := (IPRecordTo - IPRecordFrom) div + IPRecordFrom;
end
else
// 后半段找
if IPValue > CompareIPValue1 then
begin
Result := SearchIPRecordID((IPRecordTo - IPRecordFrom) div +
IPRecordFrom + , IPRecordTo, IPValue);
end
else
// 前半段找
if IPValue < CompareIPValue1 then
begin
Result := SearchIPRecordID(IPRecordFrom, (IPRecordTo - IPRecordFrom)
div + IPRecordFrom - , IPValue);
end;
end; begin
Result := SearchIPRecordID(, GetIPRecordNum, GetIPValue(IP));
end; function TIPLocation.GetIPRecordNum: Cardinal;
begin
Result := IPRecordNum;
end; function TIPLocation.GetIPValue(IP: string): Cardinal;
var
tsIP: TStringlist;
i: integer;
function SplitStringToStringlist(aString: string; aSplitChar: string)
: TStringlist;
begin
Result := TStringlist.Create;
while pos(aSplitChar, aString) > do
begin
Result.Add(copy(aString, , pos(aSplitChar, aString) - ));
aString := copy(aString, pos(aSplitChar, aString) + ,
length(aString) - pos(aSplitChar, aString));
end;
Result.Add(aString);
end; begin
tsIP := SplitStringToStringlist(IP, '.');
Result := ;
for i := downto do
begin
Result := Result + StrToInt(tsIP[i]) * trunc(power(, - i));
end;
end; function TIPLocation.GetLocation(IP: string): String;
begin
FLock.Enter;
try
Result := GetIPMsg(GetIPRecordID(IP))[];
finally
FLock.Leave;
end;
end; function TIPLocation.GetQQWryDataFrom: string;
begin
Result := GetIPMsg(GetIPRecordNum)[];
end; function TIPLocation.GetQQWryDate: TDate;
var
DateString: string;
begin
DateString := GetIPMsg(GetIPRecordNum)[];
DateString := copy(DateString, , pos('IP数据', DateString) - );
DateString := StringReplace(DateString, '年', '-',
[rfReplaceAll, rfIgnoreCase]);
DateString := StringReplace(DateString, '月', '-',
[rfReplaceAll, rfIgnoreCase]);
DateString := StringReplace(DateString, '日', '-',
[rfReplaceAll, rfIgnoreCase]);
Result := StrToDate(DateString);
end; function TIPLocation.GetQQWryFileName: string;
begin
Result := QQWryFileName;
end; function TIPLocation.GetQQWryFileSize: Cardinal;
begin
Result := QQWryFileSize;
end; initialization finalization if __IPLocation <> nil then
__IPLocation.Free; end.