如何使用service命令来管理nginx???
如:
service nginx start
service nginx restart
service nginx stop
service nginx reload
如果要是使用 service 来管理nginx 需要把nginx 安装成为一个linux下的服务
1. 先创建一个文件nginx,里面写入以下shell脚本 如:
#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
#
# chkconfig: -
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid RETVAL=
prog="nginx" # Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit [ -x $nginxd ] || exit # Start nginx daemons functions.
start() { if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running...."
exit
fi echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL } # Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid
} # reload nginx service functions.
reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo } # See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;; stop)
stop
;; reload)
reload
;; restart)
stop
start
;; status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
exit
esac exit $RETVAL
2. 把这个文件复制到/etc/init.d目录下
cp ./nginx /etc/init.d
3. 修改这个文件为可执行的权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
4. 把这个可执行文件加到服务服务中去
chkconfig --add nginx
之后就可以使用 service 命令来管理了!