hdu5977 Garden of Eden

时间:2023-02-09 14:45:31

都不好意思写题解了
跑了4000多ms
纪念下自己A的第二题
(我还有一道freetour II wa20多发没A。。。呜呜呜

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define sz(X) ((int)X.size())
#define lson l,m,rt<<1
#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
#define index Index
typedef long long ll;
const int N = 5e4+5;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const double pi = acos(-1.0); int n,k,K;
ll ans;
int ty[N];
struct Node{
int to,nx;
}E[N<<1];
int head[N], tot, vis[N];
void add(int u,int v) {
E[tot].to = v; E[tot].nx = head[u]; head[u] = tot++;
}
/***************WeightRoot************/
int all, num, center;
int pp[N], nodes[N];
void findRoot(int x,int pre) {
nodes[x] = 1; pp[x] = 0;
for(int i = head[x]; ~i; i = E[i].nx) {
int y = E[i].to; if(y == pre || vis[y]) continue;
findRoot(y,x);
nodes[x] += nodes[y];
pp[x] = max(pp[x], nodes[y]);
}
pp[x] = max(pp[x], all-nodes[x]);
if(pp[x] < num) {
num = pp[x]; center = x;
}
}
int getRoot(int root,int sn) {
num = INF; all = sn; center = root;
findRoot(root, -1);
return center;
}
/****************treecdq**********/
ll has[1050];
ll dp[12][1050];
void getdp(int x, int pre, int num) {
has[num] ++;
for(int i = head[x]; ~i; i = E[i].nx) {
int y = E[i].to; if(y == pre || vis[y]) continue;
getdp(y,x, num|ty[y]);
}
}
ll Cal(int x, int chu) {
ll ret = 0;
memset(has,0,sizeof(has));
getdp(x,x,chu|ty[x]);
for(int i = 0; i <= K; ++i) dp[0][i] = has[i];
for(int i = 1; i <= k; ++i) {
for(int j = 0; j <= K; ++j) {
dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j];
if(!(j&(1<<(i-1)))) dp[i][j] += dp[i-1][j^(1<<(i-1))];
}
}
for(int i = 0; i <= K; ++i) ret += has[i]* dp[k][i^K];
return ret;
}
void work(int x) {
vis[x] = 1;
ans += Cal(x,0);
for(int i = head[x]; ~i; i = E[i].nx) {
int y = E[i].to; if(vis[y]) continue;
ans -= Cal(y,ty[x]);
work(getRoot(y,nodes[y]));
}
} int main(){
while(~scanf("%d %d",&n,&k)) {
K = (1<<k)-1;
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head)); tot = 0;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
int a; scanf("%d",&a); a--;
ty[i] = 1<<a;
}
for(int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
int a,b; scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
add(a, b); add(b, a);
}
ans = 0;
work(getRoot(1,n));
printf("%lld\n", ans);
}
return 0;
}