elasticsearch及head插件安装与配置

时间:2023-03-10 00:59:55
elasticsearch及head插件安装与配置

1. 环境软件版本说明

  • 系统:ubuntu14.04.1
  • JDK:1.8
  • elasticsearch:5.5.2
  • node:9.11.1
  • elasticsearch:5.X

2. 环境软件下载说明

1). 软件地址

2). 软件下载

  • 下载elasticsearch-5.5.2
# wget https://www.elastic.co/downloads/past-releases/elasticsearch-5-5-2
  • 下载node

    `
# wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v9.11.1/node-v9.11.1-linux-x64.tar.xz
  • 下载head插件
# wget https://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head/archive/master.zip

3. elasticsearch安装

elasticsearch解压即能用,当然为了更方便的使用,还是要简单配置一下。

1). 解压

`

# tar -zxvf elasticsearch-5.5.2.tar.gz

2). 配置

# cd elasticsearch-5.5.2/config/
# vim elasticsearch.yml network.host: 0.0.0.0
# 跨域访问设置
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

3). 配置elasticsearch启动用户

在启动elasticsearch之前还要创建一个非root用户,elasticsearch不允许使用root用户启动。当使用非root用户时,要配置一下用户的文件打开数和用户最大处理数。

会出现如下错误:

ERROR: bootstrap checks failed
max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process likely too low, increase to at least [65536]
max number of threads [1024] for user [lishang] likely too low, increase to at least [2048]
ERROR: bootstrap checks failed max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

解决centos系统执行一下如下脚本

#!/bin/bash
echo "* soft nofile 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nofile 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft memlock unlimited" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard memlock unlimited" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "vm.max_map_count = 262144" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo "* soft nproc 4096" >> /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf
echo "root soft nproc unlimited" >> /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf
sysctl -p
ulimit -l unlimited

解决ubuntu系统

(1). 在 /etc/security/limits.conf 中添加

* hard nofile 2037581
* soft nofile 2037581
root hard nofile 2037581
root soft nofile 2037581

(2). 在 /etc/pam.d/su 添加

session required pam_limits.so

(3)在 /etc/pam.d/common-session 添加

session required pam_limits.so

(4). 在 /etc/sysctl.conf 中添加

vm.max_map_count = 262144

4). 启动

  • 前台启动
# bin/elasticsearch
  • 后台启动
# bin/elasticsearch -d
  • 方式 一查看端口是否启动
# lsof -i:9200
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
java 24738 kevin 117u IPv4 32165101 0t0 TCP *:wap-wsp (LISTEN)
  • 方式二用curl

    返回如下信息说明启动功能。
# curl localhost:9200
{
"name" : "kevin-node-01",
"cluster_name" : "kevin-dev",
"cluster_uuid" : "Sq62mKiaQiGGYOQR-Dmq6Q",
"version" : {
"number" : "6.2.4",
"build_hash" : "ccec39f",
"build_date" : "2018-04-12T20:37:28.497551Z",
"build_snapshot" : false,
"lucene_version" : "7.2.1",
"minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "5.6.0",
"minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "5.0.0"
},
"tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}

4. elasticsearch-head插件安装

elasticsearch依赖node环境,所以要想安装head插件就要先安装node环境。

1). node环境安装

* 解压

先把tar.xz解压出tar.gz,然后再解压tar.gz文件

# tar -xvf node-v9.11.1-linux-x64.tar.xz
# tar -zxvf node-v9.11.1-linux-x64.tar.gz

设置软连接

# ln -s /opt/node-v9.11.1/bin/npm /usr/local/bin/
# ln -s /opt/node-v9.11.1/bin/node /usr/local/bin/

检测是否安装成功,如果不成功重新开启一个session对话再试一下。

# node -v
# npm -v

2). head安装

* 解压

# unzip master.zip

配置

  • vim Gruntfile.js

    添加 hostname: '0.0.0.0'
 90                 connect: {
91 server: {
92 options: {
93 port: 9100,
94 base: '.',
95 keepalive: true,
96 hostname:'0.0.0.0'
97 }

安装

进入到node的根目录下

# cd /opt/elasticsearch-head-master/
npm install

我的报如下错误

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! phantomjs-prebuilt@2.1.16 install: `node install.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the phantomjs-prebuilt@2.1.16 install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above. npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2018-08-04T02_49_32_733Z-debug.log
root@lee-ubuntu:/opt/elasticsearch-head-master#
root@lee-ubuntu:/opt/elasticsearch-head-master#
root@lee-ubuntu:/opt/elasticsearch-head-master#
root@lee-ubuntu:/opt/elasticsearch-head-master# npm install phantomjs-prebuilt@2.1.14--ignore-scripts npm ERR! code ETARGET
npm ERR! notarget No matching version found for phantomjs-prebuilt@2.1.14--ignore-scripts
npm ERR! notarget In most cases you or one of your dependencies are requesting
npm ERR! notarget a package version that doesn't exist. npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2018-08-04T02_51_00_390Z-debug.log

解决:把不能安装的script路过去,要注意你报错信息中@后台的版本号

npm install phantomjs-prebuilt@2.1.16 --ignore-scripts

启动head

  • 启动
npm run start
  • 然后就可以访问head插件了,head插件的端口默认是9100。

    elasticsearch及head插件安装与配置

  • 如果head不能识别es的地址,就去head中配置一下es的地址信息。

    elasticsearch及head插件安装与配置

vim _site/app.js 把4354行的localhost改ip地址即可。

4342 (function( app, i18n ) {
4343
4344 var ui = app.ns("ui");
4345 var services = app.ns("services");
4346
4347 app.App = ui.AbstractWidget.extend({
4348 defaults: {
4349 base_uri: null
4350 },
4351 init: function(parent) {
4352 this._super();
4353 this.prefs = services.Preferences.instance();
4354 this.base_uri = this.config.base_uri || this.prefs.get("app-base_uri") || "http://192.168.161.103:9200";
4355 if( this.base_uri.charAt( this.base_uri.length - 1 ) !== "/" ) {
4356 // XHR request fails if the URL is not ending with a "/"
4357 this.base_uri += "/";
4358 }
4359 if( this.config.auth_user ) {
4360 var credentials = window.btoa( this.config.auth_user + ":" + this.config.auth_password );
4361 $.ajaxSetup({
4362 headers: {
4363 "Authorization": "Basic " + credentials
4364 }
4365 });
4366 }
4367 this.cluster = new services.Cluster({ base_uri: this.base_uri });