运行环境：CentOS 7.2 LNMP(已提前安装好此环境)
1、首先导入zabbix安装源
# rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
2、安装zabbix包
# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql
给本机也安装上客户端吧
# yum install zabbix-agent
3、新建zabbix数据库和zabbix用户信息
# mysql -uroot -prootpasswd
> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123456';
> flush privileges;
> quit
Bye
4、导入zabbix表结构
# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.5/
zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix
5、修改zabbix服务配置文件
# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=123456
6、启动zabbix服务，设置开机自启动
# systemctl start zabbix-server
# systemctl enable zabbix-server
7、zabbix的权限配置
# chown -R zabbix.zabbix /usr/share/zabbix
# chown -R zabbix:zabbix /etc/zabbix
# chown -R zabbix:zabbix /usr/lib/zabbix
# cp -ra /usr/share/zabiix /usr/local/
# chmod -R 755 /etc/zabbix/web #这步很重要，否则下面打开zabbix页面php会报500错误
8、配置PHP参数，满足zabbix的硬性要求
# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 300
memory_limit = 128M
post_max_size = 16M
upload_max_filesize = 2M
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
always_populate_raw_post_data = -1
重启php
# /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
9、添加zabbix的nginx配置文件
# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/zabbix.test.com.conf
server
{
listen 80;
server_name zabbix.test.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/zabbix;
charset utf-8;
location ~.*\.(swf|xml|mp3|png|jpg|gif|data)$ {
expires max;
}
location ~.*\.(css|js|mx)$ {
expires 96h;
}
location ~ /.svn/ {
deny all;
}
location ~* \.(bak|save|sh|sql|mdb|svn|git|old)$ {
#rewrite ^/(.*)$ $host permanent;
return 403;
}
location ~ .*\.php$
{
include fcgi.conf;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
expires off;
}
access_log /data/logs/zabbix.test.com.access.log access;
error_log /data/logs/zabbix.test.com.error.log warn;
}
重载nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
10、在浏览器打开zabbix
根据提示一步一步配置下去
这里提示无法创建"zabbix.conf.php"，那么点击"Download the configuration file"下载到电脑然后上传到/etc/zabbix/web目录即可
然后点击"Finish"即可完成配置
接着便可以登录了，默认账号密码是"admin/zabbix"