64位Win10系统安装Mysql5.7.11

时间：2023-03-09 06:56:58
64位Win10系统安装Mysql5.7.11

最近在装了64位Win10系统的mac book笔记本上用mysql-installer-community-5.7.11.0安装Mysql5.7.11，在配置mysql server时老是卡住，报错。（在别的PC相同windows系统,自动安装没问题），估计是硬盘空间不够，有些临时文件无法保存的原因。于是手动安装，这样产生的临时文件不多，最后成功安装，步骤如下：

一.准备安装软件

1.mysql.com下载mysql-5.7.11-win32.zip

2.mysql-workbench-community-6.3.6-win32.msi

3.vcredist_x64 (第2步需要安装MicroSoft Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable Package)

二.安装Mysql

1.解压mysql-5.7.11-win32.zip 到 c:\mysql-5.7.11-win32

2.设置环境变量 MYSQL_HOME=c:\mysql-5.7.11-win32, path=%MYSQL_HOME%\bin

3.关键一步是my.ini的设置，我的是

 [WinMySQLAdmin]

 Server="C:/mysql-5.7.11-win32/bin/mysqld.exe"

 [client]

 no-beep

 # pipe

 # socket=mysql

 port=

 [mysql]  

 default-character-set=utf8  

 # For advice on how to change settings please see

 # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

 # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the

 # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you

 # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

 [mysqld]

 explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = TRUE  

 # Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data

 # cache in MySQL. Start at % of total RAM for dedicated server, else %.

 innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2G  

 # Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging

 # changes to the binary log between backups.

 # log_bin  

 # These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.  

 basedir="C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\"

 datadir="C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\data\"  

 port=

 server_id=  

 general-log=

 general_log_file="mysql_general.log"

 slow-query-log=

 slow_query_log_file="mysql_slow_query.log"

 long_query_time=

 log-error="mysql_error_log.err"

 default-storage-engine=INNODB

 max_connections=

 query_cache_size=128M

 key_buffer_size=128M

 innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=

 innodb_thread_concurrency=

 innodb_autoextend_increment=128M

 tmp_table_size=128M  

 # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.

 # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.

 # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.

 # join_buffer_size = 128M

 # sort_buffer_size = 2M

 # read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M   

 #sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

 sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"

 character-set-server=utf8

 innodb_flush_method=normal

4. 管理员身份进入cmd(以下都是)

5.mysqld --install MySQL --defaults-file=C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\my.ini 安装mysql服务

6.mysqld --initialize 这是生成data目录及初始化数据

7.在data目录mysql_error_log文件，找[Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 5ZC=7Qe&eneg，“：”后面红色标识的三位便是初始密码，或者：后面全部字符

8.启动服务net start mysql 或在服务中启动

服务默认启动程序mysqld在C:\Program Files\MySQL\Mysql Server 5.7（如运行过自动安装程序会有），如果没有将mysqld拷到这里

9.mysqld

10.新开cmd, mysql -uroot -p

输入初始密码连接进入mysql数据库后，修改密码如下：
     set password=password('123456');
     flush privileges;

退出再次登录，使用新密码就行了：
     mysql -uroot -p123456

三、为方便操作安装workbench

1.先安装Visual C++2013 Redistributable Package

2.安装workbench 32位

这两步没什么困难。

好了，Mysql 5.7.11 32位在win10 64位系统安装成功。

最后提醒下，ODBC连接要装32位的，使用C:\Windows\SysWOW64\odbcad32.exe配置

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