安装python3(Centos8自带python3,跳过这一步)
yum -y install yum-utils
yum-builddep python
curl -O https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.0/Python-3.8.0.tgz
tar xf Python-3.8..tgz
cd Python-3.8.
./configure
make
make install
设置python3为默认版本
vi /etc/profile.d/python.sh #编辑用户自定义配置,输入alias参数
alias python='/usr/local/bin/python3.8' #这里写你的python路径
source /etc/profile.d/python.sh #重启会话使配置生效
安装pip
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
python get-pip.py -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/