657. Judge Route Circle机器人能否返回

时间:2023-03-09 15:19:33
657. Judge Route Circle机器人能否返回

[抄题]:

Initially, there is a Robot at position (0, 0). Given a sequence of its moves, judge if this robot makes a circle, which means it moves back to the original place.

The move sequence is represented by a string. And each move is represent by a character. The valid robot moves are R (Right), L(Left), U (Up) and D (down). The output should be true or false representing whether the robot makes a circle.

Example 1:

Input: "UD"
Output: true

Example 2:

Input: "LL"
Output: false

[暴力解法]:存count[4]数组中

时间分析:

空间分析:n

[优化后]:因为判断抵消效应,只用一个变量++--足矣

时间分析:

空间分析:1

[奇葩输出条件]:

[奇葩corner case]:

[思维问题]:

转化成字符串数组后再操作

[一句话思路]:

[输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):

[画图]:

[一刷]:

[二刷]:

[三刷]:

[四刷]:

[五刷]:

[五分钟肉眼debug的结果]:

[总结]:

判断抵消效应只用一个变量就行了

[复杂度]:Time complexity: O(n) Space complexity: O(1)

[英文数据结构或算法,为什么不用别的数据结构或算法]:

[关键模板化代码]:

[其他解法]:

[Follow Up]:

[LC给出的题目变变变]:

[代码风格] :

class Solution {
public boolean judgeCircle(String moves) {
//cc
if (moves == null) {
return false;
}
//array
int x = 0, y = 0;
for (char c : moves.toCharArray()) {
if (c == 'R') {
x++;
}
if (c == 'L') {
x--;
}
if (c == 'U') {
y++;
}
if (c == 'D') {
y--;
}
}
//return x && y
return (x == 0 && y == 0);
}
}