appium 1.7.6 不支持findElementByName(locator) 不知道为什么? 脚本中许多这样的语句，麻烦事情多了
org.openqa.selenium.InvalidSelectorException: Locator Strategy 'name' is not supported for this session (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)
*** Element info: {Using=name, value=取件}
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.createThrowable(ErrorHandler.java:206)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.throwIfResponseFailed(ErrorHandler.java:158)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:647)
at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.execute(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:40)
at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.execute(AppiumDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.execute(AndroidDriver.java:1)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement(RemoteWebDriver.java:353)
at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.findElement(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:56)
at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.findElement(AppiumDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.findElement(AndroidDriver.java:1)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElementByName(RemoteWebDriver.java:451)
at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.findElementByName(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:104)
at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.findElementByName(AppiumDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.findElementByName(AndroidDriver.java:1)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:100)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:646)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:811)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1137)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:129)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:112)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:753)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:607)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:368)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:363)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:321)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:270)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1284)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1209)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuites(TestNG.java:1124)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1096)
at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run(AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:126)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:137)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:58)
处理方法：把以前脚本 driver.findElementByName("中文") 修改为driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator("text(\"中文\")")
写一个测试类，循环读写每行代码，如果含有driver.findElementByName 就进行替换处理
package auto.auto.test; import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class EditFile { public static void main(String[] args) { File file = new File("D:\\AutoTest\\autotest\\src");
ArrayList<String> strArray = getChildFileName(file); //获取子文件或文件夹
for (int i = 0;i <strArray.size();i++){
String filePath = strArray.get(i);
if(filePath.contains(".java")){ //如果是java文件就处理
EditFile ef = new EditFile();
ef.write(filePath, ef.read(filePath)); // 先读取并修改文件
System.out.println("edit file:"+strArray.get(i));
}
}
} /**
* 读取文件内容
*
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public String read(String filePath) {
BufferedReader br = null;
String line = null;
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); try {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filePath)); while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
// 此处根据实际需要修改某些行的内容
if (line.contains("driver.findElementByName")) {
line = line.replace("\")", "\\\")\")");
line = line.replace("driver.findElementByName(\"", "driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator(\"text(\\\""); }
buf.append(line + "\r\n"); }
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally { if (br != null) {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
br = null;
}
}
} return buf.toString();
} /**
* 将内容回写到文件中
*
* @param filePath
* @param content
*/
public void write(String filePath, String content) {
BufferedWriter bw = null; try { bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filePath)); bw.write(content);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 关闭流
if (bw != null) {
try {
bw.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
bw = null;
}
}
}
} /**
* 递归获取子文件或文件夹名称
* @param f
* @return
*/
public static ArrayList<String> getChildFileName(File f) {
ArrayList<String> strArray = new ArrayList<String> ();
ArrayList<String> tmp = new ArrayList<String> ();
File file[] = f.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < file.length; i++) {
System.out.println("nnnnnn"+ file[i].getAbsolutePath());
strArray.add(file[i].getAbsolutePath()); if (file[i].isDirectory()) {
//strArray = strArray + listFile(file[i]);
tmp = getChildFileName(file[i]);
strArray.addAll(tmp);
}
}
return strArray;
}
}
替换后发现部分带有变量的语句替我不完整，如driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator(viceBox).click(); 应该替换成driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator("text(\"+viceBox+\")").click();，实际没有被替换
需要使用正则表达式继续替换。正则表达式：findElementByAndroidUIAutomator\((\s*[^" ]) \s*表示0个或者任意个空格 [^" ] 表示不以 “ 或空格开头。
完整的代码如下：
package auto.auto.test; import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class EditFile {
static int count = 0; public static void main(String[] args) { File file = new File("D:\\AutoTest\\autotest\\src");
//File file = new File("D:\\test");
ArrayList<String> strArray = getChildFileName(file); // 获取子文件或文件夹
for (int i = 0; i < strArray.size(); i++) {
String filePath = strArray.get(i);
if (filePath.contains(".java")) { // 如果是java文件就处理
EditFile ef = new EditFile();
ef.write(filePath, ef.read(filePath)); // 先读取并修改文件
System.out.println("edit file:" + strArray.get(i));
}
}
System.out.println("修改次数:" + count);
} /**
* 读取文件内容
*
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public String read(String filePath) {
BufferedReader br = null;
String line = null;
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
String findStr ="findElementByAndroidUIAutomator\\((\\s*[^\" ])";
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(findStr); try {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filePath)); while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(line);
if (matcher.find()) {
line = line.replace(").click", "+\"\\\")\").click");
line = line.replace("findElementByAndroidUIAutomator(",
"findElementByAndroidUIAutomator(\"text(\\\"\"+");
count = count + 1; } buf.append(line + "\r\n"); }
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally { if (br != null) {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
br = null;
}
}
} return buf.toString();
} /**
* 将内容回写到文件中
*
* @param filePath
* @param content
*/
public void write(String filePath, String content) {
BufferedWriter bw = null; try { bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filePath)); bw.write(content);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 关闭流
if (bw != null) {
try {
bw.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
bw = null;
}
}
}
} /**
* 递归获取子文件或文件夹名称
*
* @param f
* @return
*/
public static ArrayList<String> getChildFileName(File f) {
ArrayList<String> strArray = new ArrayList<String>();
ArrayList<String> tmp = new ArrayList<String>();
File file[] = f.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < file.length; i++) {
System.out.println("nnnnnn" + file[i].getAbsolutePath());
strArray.add(file[i].getAbsolutePath()); if (file[i].isDirectory()) {
// strArray = strArray + listFile(file[i]);
tmp = getChildFileName(file[i]);
strArray.addAll(tmp);
}
}
return strArray;
}
}