CoreAnimation 核心动画一 (一些常用属性 和 方法)

时间:2020-12-21 18:52:30

1、常用属性:

frame   bounds   center   alpha    Transition 过渡    transform 动画效果

2、常用方法:

+(void)setAnimationDelegate:(id)delegate;

+(void)setAnimationWillStartSelector:(SEL)selector; 当动画结束的时候,执行delegate对象的selector,并且把beginAnimations:context:中传入的参数传进selector

+ (void)setAnimationDidStopSelector:(SEL)selector;  当动画结束时,执行delegate对象的selector,并且把beginAnimations:context:中传入的参数传进selector

+ (void)setAnimationDuration:(NSTimeInterval)duration;   动画的持续时间,秒为单位

+ (void)setAnimationDelay:(NSTimeInterval)delay;  动画延迟delay秒后再开始

+ (void)setAnimationStartDate:(NSDate *)startDate;   动画的开始时间,默认为now

+ (void)setAnimationCurve:(UIViewAnimationCurve)curve;  动画的节奏控制(过渡)

+ (void)setAnimationRepeatCount:(float)repeatCount;  动画的重复次数

+ (void)setAnimationRepeatAutoreverses:(BOOL)repeatAutoreverses;  如果设置为YES,代表动画每次重复执行的效果会跟上一次相反

+ (void)setAnimationTransition:(UIViewAnimationTransition)transition forView:(UIView *)view cache:(BOOL)cache;  设置视图view的过渡效果, transition指定过渡类型, cache设置YES代表使用视图缓存,性能较好

 #import "ViewController.h"

 @interface ViewController ()
{
UIImageView *imageView;
}
@end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad]; imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"7.jpg"];
// imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
[self.view addSubview:imageView]; UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
button.frame = CGRectMake(, , , );
button.center = self.view.center;
button.backgroundColor = [UIColor brownColor];
[button addTarget:self action:@selector(viewAnimation3) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.view addSubview:button]; } #pragma mark -- 1、frame bounds center alpha ---
- (void)viewAnimation1 {
#pragma mark - 方法1
// 在一段时间内 执行完命令
// [UIView animateWithDuration:3 animations:^{
// imageView.alpha = 0.5;
// }]; #pragma mark - 方法2
// 开始动画
[UIView beginAnimations:@"animation" context:nil]; // 这只动画的持续时间
[UIView setAnimationDuration:]; // ..... 动画效果
imageView.alpha = 0.5;
imageView.bounds = CGRectMake(, , , );
imageView.center = CGPointMake(, );
// imageView.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100); // 提交动画 会去执行动画
[UIView commitAnimations];
} #pragma mark - 2、Transition
/*
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIViewAnimationTransition) {
UIViewAnimationTransitionNone,
UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromLeft, 从左面翻转
UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromRight,从右面翻转
UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlUp, 向上翻页
UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlDown,向下翻页
};
*/
- (void)viewAnimation2 {
// 开始动画
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
// 设置动画持续时间
// [UIView setAnimationDuration:3];
// 设置 UIView 的过渡动画
[UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlUp forView:imageView cache:YES]; #pragma mark - 3、UIViewAnimationCurve
/*
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIViewAnimationCurve) {
UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut, // slow at beginning and end 慢进慢出
UIViewAnimationCurveEaseIn, // slow at beginning 快进
UIViewAnimationCurveEaseOut, // slow at end 快出
UIViewAnimationCurveLinear 匀速
};
*/
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
// 设置 代理(检测动画结束)
[UIView setAnimationDelegate:self];
[UIView setAnimationDidStopSelector:@selector(finishAnimation)];
// 提交动画
[UIView commitAnimations]; } // 动画结束之后触发的方法
- (void)finishAnimation {
[UIView beginAnimations:@"o" context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:];
imageView.alpha = 0.1;
imageView.bounds = CGRectZero;
imageView.center = CGPointMake(, ); [UIView commitAnimations];
} #pragma mark - 4、transform
/*
imageView.transform=CGAffineTransformScale(imageView.transform, 0.5, 0.5); // 实现的是放大和缩小imageView.transform=CGAffineTransformRotate(imageView.transform, M_PI_4); //实现的是旋转 imageView.transform=CGAffineTransformTranslate(imageView.transform, 20, 0); //实现的是平移
*/
- (void)viewAnimation3 { [UIView beginAnimations:@"animation" context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:];
// transform 如果没有还原transform 他会保持 改变后的模样
imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(imageView.transform, 0.5, 0.5); [UIView setAnimationDelegate:self];
[UIView setAnimationDidStopSelector:@selector(restore)];
[UIView commitAnimations]; } - (void)restore {
[UIView animateWithDuration: animations:^{
imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity; }];
}

模拟器效果截图:

方法一效果图:

CoreAnimation 核心动画一  (一些常用属性 和 方法)

方法二效果图:

CoreAnimation 核心动画一  (一些常用属性 和 方法)

方法三效果图:

CoreAnimation 核心动画一  (一些常用属性 和 方法)