实例说明Python中比较运算符的使用

时间:2021-12-17 21:18:48

下表列出了所有Python语言支持的比较操作符。假设变量a持有10和变量b持有20,则:

实例说明Python中比较运算符的使用

 例如:

试试下面的例子就明白了所有的Python编程语言提供的比较操作符:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
#!/usr/bin/python
 
a = 21
b = 10
c = 0
 
if ( a == b ):
  print "Line 1 - a is equal to b"
else:
  print "Line 1 - a is not equal to b"
 
if ( a != b ):
  print "Line 2 - a is not equal to b"
else:
  print "Line 2 - a is equal to b"
 
if ( a <> b ):
  print "Line 3 - a is not equal to b"
else:
  print "Line 3 - a is equal to b"
 
if ( a < b ):
  print "Line 4 - a is less than b"
else:
  print "Line 4 - a is not less than b"
 
if ( a > b ):
  print "Line 5 - a is greater than b"
else:
  print "Line 5 - a is not greater than b"
 
a = 5;
b = 20;
if ( a <= b ):
  print "Line 6 - a is either less than or equal to b"
else:
  print "Line 6 - a is neither less than nor equal to b"
 
if ( b >= a ):
  print "Line 7 - b is either greater than or equal to b"
else:
  print "Line 7 - b is neither greater than nor equal to b"

当执行上面的程序它会产生以下结果:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Line 1 - a is not equal to b
Line 2 - a is not equal to b
Line 3 - a is not equal to b
Line 4 - a is not less than b
Line 5 - a is greater than b
Line 6 - a is either less than or equal to b
Line 7 - b is either greater than or equal to b