为fastdfs文件服务器新增一个storage

时间：2022-04-16 09:56:15

一.前言：

　　前期，已经搭建好了一套fastdfs文件服务器，一个tracker和一个storage，且部署在同一台服务器上，已经正式投入运行快半年了，1T的空间现在只剩下100G容量了，现在需要扩容，再增加1T。
有两种方案：1.在原有的storage直接挂存储，这样单个storage达到2T；2.另外部署一套storage，作为group2，这样，就是一个tracker对应两个storage，方便维护以及备份转移。
　　现采用第二种方案。

二.前期准备：

　　已经一套fastdfs文件服务器，如果没有，请参考我以前的博客，地址为：https://www.cnblogs.com/lazyInsects/p/9486354.html。

　　另外一台新的1T服务器，centeOS6.5以上，关闭防火墙。

三.开始搭建：

　　
1. 拷贝安装目录下各个.gz文件到/usr/local/src下，解压各个install lib，例如tar -zxvf xxx.tar.gz，这些.gz文件在我的百度网盘，有需要可以联系我。
2.需要先安装 gcc,gcc-c++,perl。命令为
　　yum install gcc;
　　yum install gcc-c++;
　　yun install perl;
 3. 先安装libfastcommon，（需要先安装 gcc,gcc-c++,perl）

    cd libfastcommon

    ./make.sh

    ./make.sh install

    4. 安装FastDFS

    cd FastDFS

    ./make.sh

    ./make.sh install

    5. 修改storage.conf

    cd /etc/fdfs

    cp storage.conf.sample storage.conf

    //创建目录

    mkdir -p /opt/fdfs/storage

    mkdir -p /data/fdfs

    vi storage.conf

    修改项：

    base_path=/opt/fdfs/storage

    group_name=group1

    store_path0=/data/fdfs

    tracker_server=tracker服务器ip:22122

    http.server_port=8080

    6. 拷贝命令到指定目录

    cp /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /usr/local/bin

    cp /usr/bin/fdfs_monitor /usr/local/bin

    7. 连接目录

    ln -s /usr/include/fastcommon /usr/local/include/fastcommon

    ln -s /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/local/include/fastdfs

    ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so

    ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/local/lib/libfdfsclient.so

    8：启动storage

    fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf start

    重启
fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart

    (/usr/bin/restart.sh /usr/local/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf)

    9：查看启动状态

    netstat -unltp | grep fdfs

        查看log： cat /opt/fdfs/stroage/logs/storaged.log  

              or

        tail -f /opt/fdfs/stroage/logs/storage.log

    10: 监控storage状态

    //查看storage状态

    fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

    fdfs_monitor /home/fastdfs/fdfs_conf/storage.conf

二：storage上安装nginx

    1：确保依赖安装

    yum install –y openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel

    2：解压/usr/local/src下的相关压缩包

    3：编译和安装nginx

    创建用户和响应的目录和文件，请参考nginx的安装文档

    cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.8.0

----整段运行------

    ./configure \

    --prefix=/usr \

    --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \

    --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \

    --error-log-path=/media/disk1/nginx/logs/error.log \

    --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \

    --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \

    --user=nginx \

    --group=nginx \

    --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35 \

    --with-http_ssl_module \

    --with-http_flv_module \

    --with-http_gzip_static_module \

    --http-log-path=/media/disk1/nginx/logs/access.log \

    --http-client-body-temp-path=/media/disk1/nginx/client \

    --http-proxy-temp-path=/media/disk1/nginx/proxy \

    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/media/disk1/nginx/fcgi \

    --with-http_stub_status_module \

    --with-poll_module \

    --with-http_realip_module \

    --add-module=/usr/local/src/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 \

    --add-module=/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src \

    --with-cc-opt=-Wno-error 

安装：

    make

    make install

    4: 配置mod_fastdfs.conf

        cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/

    修改/etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf配置项

    base_path=/data/fdfs

    tracker_server=tracker服务器io:22122#修改为tracker server信息

    url_have_group_name= true #改为true

    store_path0=/data/fdfs #改为数据存储路径，和storage.conf一样

        group_name=group1

        group_count = 2

    并且在文件末尾加上以下信息：

    [group1]

    group_name=group1

    storage_server_port=23000

    store_path_count=1

    store_path0=/data/fdfs

    5:ln -s /data/fdfs/data /data/fdfs/data/M00

ln -s /opt/file/fdfs/data /opt/file/fdfs/data/M01

    6：拷贝http.conf和mime.type

        cp /usr/local/src/FastDFS/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/

        cp /usr/local/src/FastDFS/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/

    7：设置启动文件和nginx配置文件

    请参考安装目录下的storage下的nginx和nginx.conf

    location ~/group[1-3]/M00 {

        root /home/fastdfs/data;

        ngx_fastdfs_module;

    }

    修改对应的ip后分别拷贝到/etc/init.d/、/etc/nginx/

        cp /usr/sbin/nginx /etc/init.d/

        如果忘记copy 会报错：[emerg]: getpwnam(“nginx”) failed  ，原因没有注册用户

         chmod u+x nginx

    8: 启动nginx

         cd /usr/sbin/

         ./nginx

        #service nginx start
　　　　重启nginx
　　　　./nginx -s reload
9: 查看启动进程 ps aux | grep nginx cat /media/disk1/nginx/logs/access.log cat /media/disk1/nginx/logs/error.log 如不清楚log位置可在nginx.conf 配置中查看。 安装tracker 和 storage之后，测试 上传文件： 上传： /usr/local/bin/fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /usr/local/a.txt 测试： /usr/local/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload /usr/local/a.txt

tracker配置文件：

　　client.conf

# connect timeout in seconds

# default value is 30s

connect_timeout=30

# network timeout in seconds

# default value is 30s

network_timeout=60

# the base path to store log files

base_path=/opt/fdfs/tracker

# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is

#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address

tracker_server=10.74.11.118:22122

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:

### emerg for emergency

### alert

### crit for critical

### error

### warn for warning

### notice

### info

### debug

log_level=info

# if use connection pool

# default value is false

# since V4.05

use_connection_pool = false

# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed

# unit: second

# default value is 3600

# since V4.05

connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600

# if load FastDFS parameters from tracker server

# since V4.05

# default value is false

load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker=false

# if use storage ID instead of IP address

# same as tracker.conf

# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false

# default value is false

# since V4.05

use_storage_id = false

# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path

# same as tracker.conf

# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false

# since V4.05

storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf

#HTTP settings

http.tracker_server_port=8080

#use "#include" directive to include HTTP other settiongs

include http.conf

tracker.conf

# is this config file disabled

# false for enabled

# true for disabled

disabled=false

# bind an address of this host

# empty for bind all addresses of this host

bind_addr=

# the tracker server port

port=22122

# connect timeout in seconds

# default value is 30s

connect_timeout=30

# network timeout in seconds

# default value is 30s

network_timeout=60

# the base path to store data and log files

base_path=/opt/fdfs/tracker

# max concurrent connections this server supported

max_connections=256

# accept thread count

# default value is 1

# since V4.07

accept_threads=1

# work thread count, should <= max_connections

# default value is 4

# since V2.00

work_threads=4

# the method of selecting group to upload files

# 0: round robin

# 1: specify group

# 2: load balance, select the max free space group to upload file

store_lookup=2

# which group to upload file

# when store_lookup set to 1, must set store_group to the group name

store_group=group2

# which storage server to upload file

# 0: round robin (default)

# 1: the first server order by ip address

# 2: the first server order by priority (the minimal)

store_server=0

# which path(means disk or mount point) of the storage server to upload file

# 0: round robin

# 2: load balance, select the max free space path to upload file

store_path=2

# which storage server to download file

# 0: round robin (default)

# 1: the source storage server which the current file uploaded to

download_server=0

# reserved storage space for system or other applications.

# if the free(available) space of any stoarge server in

# a group <= reserved_storage_space,

# no file can be uploaded to this group.

# bytes unit can be one of follows:

### G or g for gigabyte(GB)

### M or m for megabyte(MB)

### K or k for kilobyte(KB)

### no unit for byte(B)

### XX.XX% as ratio such as reserved_storage_space = 10%

reserved_storage_space = 1%

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:

### emerg for emergency

### alert

### crit for critical

### error

### warn for warning

### notice

### info

### debug

log_level=info

#unix group name to run this program,

#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user

run_by_group=

#unix username to run this program,

#not set (empty) means run by current user

run_by_user=

# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,

# "*" means match all ip addresses, can use range like this: 10.0.1.[1-15,20] or

# host[01-08,20-25].domain.com, for example:

# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]

# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com

allow_hosts=*

# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds

# default value is 10 seconds

sync_log_buff_interval = 10

# check storage server alive interval seconds

check_active_interval = 120

# thread stack size, should >= 64KB

# default value is 64KB

thread_stack_size = 64KB

# auto adjust when the ip address of the storage server changed

# default value is true

storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust = true

# storage sync file max delay seconds

# default value is 86400 seconds (one day)

# since V2.00

storage_sync_file_max_delay = 86400

# the max time of storage sync a file

# default value is 300 seconds

# since V2.00

storage_sync_file_max_time = 300

# if use a trunk file to store several small files

# default value is false

# since V3.00

use_trunk_file = false 

# the min slot size, should <= 4KB

# default value is 256 bytes

# since V3.00

slot_min_size = 256

# the max slot size, should > slot_min_size

# store the upload file to trunk file when it's size <=  this value

# default value is 16MB

# since V3.00

slot_max_size = 16MB

# the trunk file size, should >= 4MB

# default value is 64MB

# since V3.00

trunk_file_size = 64MB

# if create trunk file advancely

# default value is false

# since V3.06

trunk_create_file_advance = false

# the time base to create trunk file

# the time format: HH:MM

# default value is 02:00

# since V3.06

trunk_create_file_time_base = 02:00

# the interval of create trunk file, unit: second

# default value is 38400 (one day)

# since V3.06

trunk_create_file_interval = 86400

# the threshold to create trunk file

# when the free trunk file size less than the threshold, will create

# the trunk files

# default value is 0

# since V3.06

trunk_create_file_space_threshold = 20G

# if check trunk space occupying when loading trunk free spaces

# the occupied spaces will be ignored

# default value is false

# since V3.09

# NOTICE: set this parameter to true will slow the loading of trunk spaces

# when startup. you should set this parameter to true when neccessary.

trunk_init_check_occupying = false

# if ignore storage_trunk.dat, reload from trunk binlog

# default value is false

# since V3.10

# set to true once for version upgrade when your version less than V3.10

trunk_init_reload_from_binlog = false

# the min interval for compressing the trunk binlog file

# unit: second

# default value is 0, 0 means never compress

# FastDFS compress the trunk binlog when trunk init and trunk destroy

# recommand to set this parameter to 86400 (one day)

# since V5.01

trunk_compress_binlog_min_interval = 0

# if use storage ID instead of IP address

# default value is false

# since V4.00

use_storage_id = false

# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path

# since V4.00

storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf

# id type of the storage server in the filename, values are:

## ip: the ip address of the storage server

## id: the server id of the storage server

# this paramter is valid only when use_storage_id set to true

# default value is ip

# since V4.03

id_type_in_filename = ip

# if store slave file use symbol link

# default value is false

# since V4.01

store_slave_file_use_link = false

# if rotate the error log every day

# default value is false

# since V4.02

rotate_error_log = false

# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

# default value is 00:00

# since V4.02

error_log_rotate_time=00:00

# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size

# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size

# default value is 0

# since V4.02

rotate_error_log_size = 0

# keep days of the log files

# 0 means do not delete old log files

# default value is 0

log_file_keep_days = 0

# if use connection pool

# default value is false

# since V4.05

use_connection_pool = false

# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed

# unit: second

# default value is 3600

# since V4.05

connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600

# HTTP port on this tracker server

http.server_port=8080

# check storage HTTP server alive interval seconds

# <= 0 for never check

# default value is 30

http.check_alive_interval=30

# check storage HTTP server alive type, values are:

#   tcp : connect to the storge server with HTTP port only,

#        do not request and get response

#   http: storage check alive url must return http status 200

# default value is tcp

http.check_alive_type=tcp

# check storage HTTP server alive uri/url

# NOTE: storage embed HTTP server support uri: /status.html

http.check_alive_uri=/status.html

storage1配置文件：

storage.conf

# is this config file disabled

# false for enabled

# true for disabled

disabled=false

# the name of the group this storage server belongs to

#

# comment or remove this item for fetching from tracker server,

# in this case, use_storage_id must set to true in tracker.conf,

# and storage_ids.conf must be configed correctly.

group_name=group1

# bind an address of this host

# empty for bind all addresses of this host

bind_addr=

# if bind an address of this host when connect to other servers

# (this storage server as a client)

# true for binding the address configed by above parameter: "bind_addr"

# false for binding any address of this host

client_bind=true

# the storage server port

port=23000

# connect timeout in seconds

# default value is 30s

connect_timeout=30

# network timeout in seconds

# default value is 30s

network_timeout=60

# heart beat interval in seconds

heart_beat_interval=30

# disk usage report interval in seconds

stat_report_interval=60

# the base path to store data and log files

base_path=/opt/fdfs/storage

# max concurrent connections the server supported

# default value is 256

# more max_connections means more memory will be used

max_connections=256

# the buff size to recv / send data

# this parameter must more than 8KB

# default value is 64KB

# since V2.00

buff_size = 256KB

# accept thread count

# default value is 1

# since V4.07

accept_threads=1

# work thread count, should <= max_connections

# work thread deal network io

# default value is 4

# since V2.00

work_threads=4

# if disk read / write separated

##  false for mixed read and write

##  true for separated read and write

# default value is true

# since V2.00

disk_rw_separated = true

# disk reader thread count per store base path

# for mixed read / write, this parameter can be 0

# default value is 1

# since V2.00

disk_reader_threads = 1

# disk writer thread count per store base path

# for mixed read / write, this parameter can be 0

# default value is 1

# since V2.00

disk_writer_threads = 1

# when no entry to sync, try read binlog again after X milliseconds

# must > 0, default value is 200ms

sync_wait_msec=50

# after sync a file, usleep milliseconds

# 0 for sync successively (never call usleep)

sync_interval=0

# storage sync start time of a day, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

sync_start_time=00:00

# storage sync end time of a day, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

sync_end_time=23:59

# write to the mark file after sync N files

# default value is 500

write_mark_file_freq=500

# path(disk or mount point) count, default value is 1

store_path_count=2

# store_path#, based 0, if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path

# the paths must be exist

store_path0=/data/fdfs

store_path1=/opt/file/fdfs

# subdir_count  * subdir_count directories will be auto created under each

# store_path (disk), value can be 1 to 256, default value is 256

subdir_count_per_path=256

# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is

#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address

tracker_server=10.74.11.118:22122

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:

### emerg for emergency

### alert

### crit for critical

### error

### warn for warning

### notice

### info

### debug

log_level=info

#unix group name to run this program,

#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user

run_by_group=

#unix username to run this program,

#not set (empty) means run by current user

run_by_user=

# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,

# "*" means match all ip addresses, can use range like this: 10.0.1.[1-15,20] or

# host[01-08,20-25].domain.com, for example:

# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]

# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com

allow_hosts=*

# the mode of the files distributed to the data path

# 0: round robin(default)

# 1: random, distributted by hash code

file_distribute_path_mode=0

# valid when file_distribute_to_path is set to 0 (round robin),

# when the written file count reaches this number, then rotate to next path

# default value is 100

file_distribute_rotate_count=100

# call fsync to disk when write big file

# 0: never call fsync

# other: call fsync when written bytes >= this bytes

# default value is 0 (never call fsync)

fsync_after_written_bytes=0

# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds

# must > 0, default value is 10 seconds

sync_log_buff_interval=10

# sync binlog buff / cache to disk every interval seconds

# default value is 60 seconds

sync_binlog_buff_interval=10

# sync storage stat info to disk every interval seconds

# default value is 300 seconds

sync_stat_file_interval=300

# thread stack size, should >= 512KB

# default value is 512KB

thread_stack_size=512KB

# the priority as a source server for uploading file.

# the lower this value, the higher its uploading priority.

# default value is 10

upload_priority=10

# the NIC alias prefix, such as eth in Linux, you can see it by ifconfig -a

# multi aliases split by comma. empty value means auto set by OS type

# default values is empty

if_alias_prefix=

# if check file duplicate, when set to true, use FastDHT to store file indexes

# 1 or yes: need check

# 0 or no: do not check

# default value is 0

check_file_duplicate=0

# file signature method for check file duplicate

## hash: four 32 bits hash code

## md5: MD5 signature

# default value is hash

# since V4.01

file_signature_method=hash

# namespace for storing file indexes (key-value pairs)

# this item must be set when check_file_duplicate is true / on

key_namespace=FastDFS

# set keep_alive to 1 to enable persistent connection with FastDHT servers

# default value is 0 (short connection)

keep_alive=0

# you can use "#include filename" (not include double quotes) directive to

# load FastDHT server list, when the filename is a relative path such as

# pure filename, the base path is the base path of current/this config file.

# must set FastDHT server list when check_file_duplicate is true / on

# please see INSTALL of FastDHT for detail

##include /home/yuqing/fastdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf

# if log to access log

# default value is false

# since V4.00

use_access_log = false

# if rotate the access log every day

# default value is false

# since V4.00

rotate_access_log = false

# rotate access log time base, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

# default value is 00:00

# since V4.00

access_log_rotate_time=00:00

# if rotate the error log every day

# default value is false

# since V4.02

rotate_error_log = false

# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

# default value is 00:00

# since V4.02

error_log_rotate_time=00:00

# rotate access log when the log file exceeds this size

# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size

# default value is 0

# since V4.02

rotate_access_log_size = 0

# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size

# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size

# default value is 0

# since V4.02

rotate_error_log_size = 0

# keep days of the log files

# 0 means do not delete old log files

# default value is 0

log_file_keep_days = 0

# if skip the invalid record when sync file

# default value is false

# since V4.02

file_sync_skip_invalid_record=false

# if use connection pool

# default value is false

# since V4.05

use_connection_pool = false

# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed

# unit: second

# default value is 3600

# since V4.05

connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600

# use the ip address of this storage server if domain_name is empty,

# else this domain name will ocur in the url redirected by the tracker server

http.domain_name=

# the port of the web server on this storage server

http.server_port=8080

由于tracker与storage1安装在同一台服务器，Nginx配置文件为：

nginx.conf:

user root;

worker_processes 2;

error_log /media/disk1/nginx/logs/error.log info;

pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;

events

{

 use epoll;

 worker_connections 65535;

}

http

{

 include mime.types;

 default_type  application/octet-stream;

 server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;

 client_header_buffer_size 32k;

 large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;

 client_max_body_size 8m;

 sendfile on;

 tcp_nopush on;

 keepalive_timeout 60;

 tcp_nodelay on;

 client_body_buffer_size 512k;

 proxy_connect_timeout 5;

 proxy_read_timeout 60;

 proxy_send_timeout 5;

 proxy_buffer_size 16k;

 proxy_buffers 4 64k;

 proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;

 proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;

 proxy_temp_path /media/disk1/nginx/proxy_temp;

 proxy_cache_path /usr/local/nginx/conf/proxy_cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=http-cache:100m max_size=3g inactive=30d;

 proxy_cache_bypass $http_secret_header;

 gzip on;

 gzip_min_length 1k;

 gzip_buffers 4 16k;

 gzip_http_version 1.0;

 gzip_comp_level 2;

 gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;

 gzip_vary on;

 log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'

              '"$upstream_cache_status"';

upstream fdfs_group2 {

       server 10.74.11.121:8080 weight=1 max_fails=5 fail_timeout=30s;

    }

 server

 {

 listen 8080;

 server_name localhost;

 index index.html index.htm index.php;

 access_log /media/disk1/nginx/logs/access.log  main;

 location /group1/M00 {

    root /data/fdfs/data;

    ngx_fastdfs_module;

 }

 location /group1/M01 {

    root /opt/file/fdfs/data;

    ngx_fastdfs_module;

 }

 location /group2/M00 {

           proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;

           proxy_cache http-cache;

           proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h;

           proxy_cache_key $uri$is_args$args;

           proxy_pass http://fdfs_group2;

           expires 30d;

        }

location /group2/M01 {

           proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;

           proxy_cache http-cache;

           proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h;

           proxy_cache_key $uri$is_args$args;

           proxy_pass http://fdfs_group2;

           expires 30d;

        }

location ~ /purge(/.*) {

    allow 127.0.0.1;

    allow 10.74.11.118;

    deny all;

    proxy_cache_purge http-cache $1$is_args$args;

}

location /NginxStatus

 {

 stub_status on;

 auth_basic "NginxStatus";

 }  

 }

}

storage2配置文件：

storage.conf:

# is this config file disabled

# false for enabled

# true for disabled

disabled=false

# the name of the group this storage server belongs to

#

# comment or remove this item for fetching from tracker server,

# in this case, use_storage_id must set to true in tracker.conf,

# and storage_ids.conf must be configed correctly.

group_name=group2

# bind an address of this host

# empty for bind all addresses of this host

bind_addr=

# if bind an address of this host when connect to other servers

# (this storage server as a client)

# true for binding the address configed by above parameter: "bind_addr"

# false for binding any address of this host

client_bind=true

# the storage server port

port=23000

# connect timeout in seconds

# default value is 30s

connect_timeout=30

# network timeout in seconds

# default value is 30s

network_timeout=60

# heart beat interval in seconds

heart_beat_interval=30

# disk usage report interval in seconds

stat_report_interval=60

# the base path to store data and log files

base_path=/opt/fdfs/storage

# max concurrent connections the server supported

# default value is 256

# more max_connections means more memory will be used

max_connections=256

# the buff size to recv / send data

# this parameter must more than 8KB

# default value is 64KB

# since V2.00

buff_size = 256KB

# accept thread count

# default value is 1

# since V4.07

accept_threads=1

# work thread count, should <= max_connections

# work thread deal network io

# default value is 4

# since V2.00

work_threads=4

# if disk read / write separated

##  false for mixed read and write

##  true for separated read and write

# default value is true

# since V2.00

disk_rw_separated = true

# disk reader thread count per store base path

# for mixed read / write, this parameter can be 0

# default value is 1

# since V2.00

disk_reader_threads = 1

# disk writer thread count per store base path

# for mixed read / write, this parameter can be 0

# default value is 1

# since V2.00

disk_writer_threads = 1

# when no entry to sync, try read binlog again after X milliseconds

# must > 0, default value is 200ms

sync_wait_msec=50

# after sync a file, usleep milliseconds

# 0 for sync successively (never call usleep)

sync_interval=0

# storage sync start time of a day, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

sync_start_time=00:00

# storage sync end time of a day, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

sync_end_time=23:59

# write to the mark file after sync N files

# default value is 500

write_mark_file_freq=500

# path(disk or mount point) count, default value is 1

store_path_count=2

# store_path#, based 0, if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path

# the paths must be exist

store_path0=/data/fdfs

store_path1=/opt/file/fdfs

# subdir_count  * subdir_count directories will be auto created under each

# store_path (disk), value can be 1 to 256, default value is 256

subdir_count_per_path=256

# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is

#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address

tracker_server=10.74.11.118:22122

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:

### emerg for emergency

### alert

### crit for critical

### error

### warn for warning

### notice

### info

### debug

log_level=info

#unix group name to run this program,

#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user

run_by_group=

#unix username to run this program,

#not set (empty) means run by current user

run_by_user=

# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,

# "*" means match all ip addresses, can use range like this: 10.0.1.[1-15,20] or

# host[01-08,20-25].domain.com, for example:

# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]

# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com

allow_hosts=*

# the mode of the files distributed to the data path

# 0: round robin(default)

# 1: random, distributted by hash code

file_distribute_path_mode=0

# valid when file_distribute_to_path is set to 0 (round robin),

# when the written file count reaches this number, then rotate to next path

# default value is 100

file_distribute_rotate_count=100

# call fsync to disk when write big file

# 0: never call fsync

# other: call fsync when written bytes >= this bytes

# default value is 0 (never call fsync)

fsync_after_written_bytes=0

# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds

# must > 0, default value is 10 seconds

sync_log_buff_interval=10

# sync binlog buff / cache to disk every interval seconds

# default value is 60 seconds

sync_binlog_buff_interval=10

# sync storage stat info to disk every interval seconds

# default value is 300 seconds

sync_stat_file_interval=300

# thread stack size, should >= 512KB

# default value is 512KB

thread_stack_size=512KB

# the priority as a source server for uploading file.

# the lower this value, the higher its uploading priority.

# default value is 10

upload_priority=10

# the NIC alias prefix, such as eth in Linux, you can see it by ifconfig -a

# multi aliases split by comma. empty value means auto set by OS type

# default values is empty

if_alias_prefix=

# if check file duplicate, when set to true, use FastDHT to store file indexes

# 1 or yes: need check

# 0 or no: do not check

# default value is 0

check_file_duplicate=0

# file signature method for check file duplicate

## hash: four 32 bits hash code

## md5: MD5 signature

# default value is hash

# since V4.01

file_signature_method=hash

# namespace for storing file indexes (key-value pairs)

# this item must be set when check_file_duplicate is true / on

key_namespace=FastDFS

# set keep_alive to 1 to enable persistent connection with FastDHT servers

# default value is 0 (short connection)

keep_alive=0

# you can use "#include filename" (not include double quotes) directive to

# load FastDHT server list, when the filename is a relative path such as

# pure filename, the base path is the base path of current/this config file.

# must set FastDHT server list when check_file_duplicate is true / on

# please see INSTALL of FastDHT for detail

##include /home/yuqing/fastdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf

# if log to access log

# default value is false

# since V4.00

use_access_log = false

# if rotate the access log every day

# default value is false

# since V4.00

rotate_access_log = false

# rotate access log time base, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

# default value is 00:00

# since V4.00

access_log_rotate_time=00:00

# if rotate the error log every day

# default value is false

# since V4.02

rotate_error_log = false

# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute

# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59

# default value is 00:00

# since V4.02

error_log_rotate_time=00:00

# rotate access log when the log file exceeds this size

# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size

# default value is 0

# since V4.02

rotate_access_log_size = 0

# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size

# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size

# default value is 0

# since V4.02

rotate_error_log_size = 0

# keep days of the log files

# 0 means do not delete old log files

# default value is 0

log_file_keep_days = 0

# if skip the invalid record when sync file

# default value is false

# since V4.02

file_sync_skip_invalid_record=false

# if use connection pool

# default value is false

# since V4.05

use_connection_pool = false

# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed

# unit: second

# default value is 3600

# since V4.05

connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600

# use the ip address of this storage server if domain_name is empty,

# else this domain name will ocur in the url redirected by the tracker server

http.domain_name=

# the port of the web server on this storage server

http.server_port=8080

storage2上面的Nginx配置文件：

user root;

worker_processes 2;

error_log /media/disk1/nginx/logs/error.log info;

pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;

events

{

 use epoll;

 worker_connections 65535;

}

http

{

 include mime.types;

 default_type  application/octet-stream;

 server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;

 client_header_buffer_size 32k;

 large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;

 client_max_body_size 8m;

 sendfile on;

 tcp_nopush on;

 keepalive_timeout 60;

 tcp_nodelay on;

 client_body_buffer_size 512k;

 proxy_connect_timeout 5;

 proxy_read_timeout 60;

 proxy_send_timeout 5;

 proxy_buffer_size 16k;

 proxy_buffers 4 64k;

 proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;

 proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;

 proxy_temp_path /media/disk1/nginx/proxy_temp;

 proxy_cache_path /media/disk1/nginx/proxy_cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=content:20m inactive=1d max_size=100m;

 proxy_cache_bypass $http_secret_header;

 gzip on;

 gzip_min_length 1k;

 gzip_buffers 4 16k;

 gzip_http_version 1.0;

 gzip_comp_level 2;

 gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;

 gzip_vary on;

 log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'

              '"$upstream_cache_status"';

 server

 {

 listen 8080;

 server_name localhost;

 index index.html index.htm index.php;

 access_log /media/disk1/nginx/logs/access.log  main;

 location /group2/M00 {

    root /data/fdfs/data;

    ngx_fastdfs_module;

 }

 location /group2/M01 {

    root /opt/file/fdfs/data;

    ngx_fastdfs_module;

 }

location ~ /purge(/.*) {

    allow all;

    proxy_cache_purge content $1$is_args$args;

}

location /NginxStatus

 {

 stub_status on;

 auth_basic "NginxStatus";

 }  

 }

}

四.遇到的问题及解决办法

1.测试上传时生成的链接访问不了
原因：storage.config里面，由于store_path我配置了2个，store_path0和store_path1，但是store_path_count默认是1，忘记修改了，应该改成2.
改完后，重启storage和tracker，命令分别为：fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart和fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart

2.打开storage2里面的文件很慢
原因：在tracker服务器的nginx配置代理没配正确，正确配置看上面的内容。

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