如何在Google Maps API中移动标记

时间:2022-11-22 23:44:45

I'm using the Google Maps API V3 and I'm trying to make a marker move across the screen. Here's what I have:

我正在使用谷歌地图API V3,我正试图在屏幕上移动标记。这就是我所拥有的:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
<style type="text/css">
  html { height: 100% }
  body { height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0 }
  #map_canvas { height: 100% }
</style>
<script type="text/javascript"
    src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false">
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function initialize() {
  var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(50,50);
  var myOptions = {
    zoom: 4,
    center: myLatLng,
    mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
  }
  var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map_canvas"), myOptions);

  image = 'bus.gif';
  marker = new google.maps.Marker({position: myLatLng, map: map, icon: image});

  marker.setMap(map);
}

function moveBus()
{
  // Move Bus
}

</script>
</head>

<body onload="initialize()">
<script type="text/javascript">
moveBus();
</script>
<div id="map_canvas" style="height: 500px; width: 500px;"></div>

</body>
</html>

Now what I've tried is replacing // Move Bus with

现在我尝试用@替换//移动总线

marker.setPosition(new google.maps.LatLng(0,0));

But that didn't do anything. That's the command I saw on the API reference. I'm also relatively new to Javascript, so it might be a JS error on my part.

但那没有做任何事情。这是我在API参考上看到的命令。我对Javascript也比较陌生,所以这可能是我的一个JS错误。

6 个解决方案

#1


53  

moveBus() is getting called before initialize(). Try putting that line at the end of your initialize() function. Also Lat/Lon 0,0 is off the map (it's coordinates, not pixels), so you can't see it when it moves. Try 54,54. If you want the center of the map to move to the new location, use panTo().

在initialize()之前调用moveBus()。尝试将该行放在initialize()函数的末尾。 Lat / Lon 0,0也不在地图上(它的坐标,而不是像素),所以当它移动时你看不到它。试试54,54。如果您希望地图的中心移动到新位置,请使用panTo()。

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/ThinkingStiff/Rsp22/

演示:http://jsfiddle.net/ThinkingStiff/Rsp22/

HTML:

HTML:

<script src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false"></script>
<div id="map-canvas"></div>

CSS:

CSS:

#map-canvas 
{ 
height: 400px; 
width: 500px;
}

Script:

脚本:

function initialize() {

    var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng( 50, 50 ),
        myOptions = {
            zoom: 4,
            center: myLatLng,
            mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
            },
        map = new google.maps.Map( document.getElementById( 'map-canvas' ), myOptions ),
        marker = new google.maps.Marker( {position: myLatLng, map: map} );

    marker.setMap( map );
    moveBus( map, marker );

}

function moveBus( map, marker ) {

    marker.setPosition( new google.maps.LatLng( 0, 0 ) );
    map.panTo( new google.maps.LatLng( 0, 0 ) );

};

initialize();

#2


5  

Just try to create the marker and set the draggable property to true. The code will be something as follows:

只需尝试创建标记并将draggable属性设置为true。代码如下:

Marker = new google.maps.Marker({
    position: latlon,
    map: map,            
    draggable: true,
    title: "Drag me!"
});

I hope this helps!

我希望这有帮助!

#3


0  

You are using the correct API, but is the "marker" variable visible to the entire script. I don't see this marker variable declared globally.

您正在使用正确的API,但整个脚本可以看到“标记”变量。我没有看到全局声明这个标记变量。

#4


0  

<style>
    #frame{
        position: fixed;
        top: 5%;
        background-color: #fff;
        border-radius: 5px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 6px #B2B2B2;
        display: inline-block;
        padding: 8px 8px;
        width: 98%;
        height: 92%;
        display: none;
        z-index: 1000;
    }
    #map{
        position: fixed;
        display: inline-block;
        width: 99%;
        height: 93%;
        display: none;
        z-index: 1000;
    }

    #loading{
        position: fixed;
        top: 50%;
        left: 50%;
        opacity: 1!important;
        margin-top: -100px;
        margin-left: -150px;
        background-color: #fff;
        border-radius: 5px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 6px #B2B2B2;
        display: inline-block;
        padding: 8px 8px;
        max-width: 66%;
        display: none;
        color: #000;

    }
    #mytitle{
        color: #FFF;
        background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom,#d67631,#d67631);
        //  border-color: rgba(47, 164, 35, 1);
        width: 100%;
        cursor: move;
    }
    #closex{ 
        display: block;
        float:right;
        position:relative;
        top:-10px;
        right: -10px;
        height: 20px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    .pointer{
        cursor: pointer !important;
    }

</style> 
<div id="loading">
    <i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin fa-2x"></i>
    Loading...
</div>
<div id="frame">
    <div id="headerx"></div>
    <div id="map" >    
    </div>
</div>


<?php
$url = Yii::app()->baseUrl . '/reports/reports/transponderdetails';
?>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?v=3.exp"></script>

<script>
    function clode() {
        $('#frame').hide();
        $('#frame').html();
    }
    function track(id) {
        $('#loading').show();
        $('#loading').parent().css("opacity", '0.7');


        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: '<?php echo $url; ?>',
            data: {'id': id},
            success: function(data) {
                $('#frame').show();
                $('#headerx').html(data);
                $('#loading').parents().css("opacity", '1');
                $('#loading').hide();
                var thelat = parseFloat($('#lat').text());
                var long = parseFloat($('#long').text());
                $('#map').show();
                var lat = thelat;
                var lng = long;
                var orlat=thelat;
                var orlong=long;
                //Intialize the Path Array
                var path = new google.maps.MVCArray();
                var service = new google.maps.DirectionsService();


                var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng), myOptions = {zoom: 4, center: myLatLng, mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP};
                var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), myOptions);
                var poly = new google.maps.Polyline({map: map, strokeColor: '#4986E7'});
                var marker = new google.maps.Marker({position: myLatLng, map: map});

                function initialize() {
                    marker.setMap(map);
                    movepointer(map, marker);
                    var drawingManager = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager();
                    drawingManager.setMap(map);
                }

                function movepointer(map, marker) {
                    marker.setPosition(new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng));
                    map.panTo(new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng));

                    var src = myLatLng;//start point
                    var des = myLatLng;// should be the destination
                    path.push(src);
                    poly.setPath(path);
                    service.route({
                        origin: src,
                        destination: des,
                        travelMode: google.maps.DirectionsTravelMode.DRIVING
                    }, function(result, status) {
                        if (status == google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
                            for (var i = 0, len = result.routes[0].overview_path.length; i < len; i++) {
                                path.push(result.routes[0].overview_path[i]);
                            }
                        }
                    });

                }
                ;

                // function()
                setInterval(function() {
                    lat = Math.random() + orlat;
                    lng = Math.random() + orlong;
                    console.log(lat + "-" + lng);
                    myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng);
                    movepointer(map, marker);

                }, 1000);



            },
            error: function() {
                $('#frame').html('Sorry, no details found');
            },
        });
        return false;
    }
    $(function() {
        $("#frame").draggable();
    });

</script>

#5


0  

   **Here is the full code with no errors**

        <!DOCTYPE html>
        <html>
        <head>
        <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
        <style type="text/css">
          html { height: 100% }
          body { height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0 }
          #map_canvas { height: 100% }

          #map-canvas 
        { 
        height: 400px; 
        width: 500px;
        }
        </style>

   </script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        function initialize() {

            var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng( 17.3850, 78.4867 ),
                myOptions = {
                    zoom: 5,
                    center: myLatLng,
                    mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
                    },
                map = new google.maps.Map( document.getElementById( 'map-canvas' ), myOptions ),
                marker = new google.maps.Marker( {icon: {
                    url: 'https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/full/images/beachflag.png',
                    // This marker is 20 pixels wide by 32 pixels high.
                    size: new google.maps.Size(20, 32),
                    // The origin for this image is (0, 0).
                    origin: new google.maps.Point(0, 0),
                    // The anchor for this image is the base of the flagpole at (0, 32).
                    anchor: new google.maps.Point(0, 32)
                }, position: myLatLng, map: map} );

            marker.setMap( map );
            moveBus( map, marker );

        }



        function moveBus( map, marker ) {
            setTimeout(() => {
                marker.setPosition( new google.maps.LatLng( 12.3850, 77.4867 ) );
                map.panTo( new google.maps.LatLng( 17.3850, 78.4867 ) );
            }, 1000)


        };



        </script>
        </head>

        <body onload="initialize()">
        <script type="text/javascript">
        //moveBus();
        </script>

        <script src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=AIzaSyB-W_sLy7VzaQNdckkY4V5r980wDR9ldP4"></script>
        <div id="map-canvas" style="height: 500px; width: 500px;"></div>



        </body>
        </html>

#6


-4  

use panTo(x,y).This will help u

使用panTo(x,y)。这将有助于你

#1


53  

moveBus() is getting called before initialize(). Try putting that line at the end of your initialize() function. Also Lat/Lon 0,0 is off the map (it's coordinates, not pixels), so you can't see it when it moves. Try 54,54. If you want the center of the map to move to the new location, use panTo().

在initialize()之前调用moveBus()。尝试将该行放在initialize()函数的末尾。 Lat / Lon 0,0也不在地图上(它的坐标,而不是像素),所以当它移动时你看不到它。试试54,54。如果您希望地图的中心移动到新位置,请使用panTo()。

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/ThinkingStiff/Rsp22/

演示:http://jsfiddle.net/ThinkingStiff/Rsp22/

HTML:

HTML:

<script src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false"></script>
<div id="map-canvas"></div>

CSS:

CSS:

#map-canvas 
{ 
height: 400px; 
width: 500px;
}

Script:

脚本:

function initialize() {

    var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng( 50, 50 ),
        myOptions = {
            zoom: 4,
            center: myLatLng,
            mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
            },
        map = new google.maps.Map( document.getElementById( 'map-canvas' ), myOptions ),
        marker = new google.maps.Marker( {position: myLatLng, map: map} );

    marker.setMap( map );
    moveBus( map, marker );

}

function moveBus( map, marker ) {

    marker.setPosition( new google.maps.LatLng( 0, 0 ) );
    map.panTo( new google.maps.LatLng( 0, 0 ) );

};

initialize();

#2


5  

Just try to create the marker and set the draggable property to true. The code will be something as follows:

只需尝试创建标记并将draggable属性设置为true。代码如下:

Marker = new google.maps.Marker({
    position: latlon,
    map: map,            
    draggable: true,
    title: "Drag me!"
});

I hope this helps!

我希望这有帮助!

#3


0  

You are using the correct API, but is the "marker" variable visible to the entire script. I don't see this marker variable declared globally.

您正在使用正确的API,但整个脚本可以看到“标记”变量。我没有看到全局声明这个标记变量。

#4


0  

<style>
    #frame{
        position: fixed;
        top: 5%;
        background-color: #fff;
        border-radius: 5px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 6px #B2B2B2;
        display: inline-block;
        padding: 8px 8px;
        width: 98%;
        height: 92%;
        display: none;
        z-index: 1000;
    }
    #map{
        position: fixed;
        display: inline-block;
        width: 99%;
        height: 93%;
        display: none;
        z-index: 1000;
    }

    #loading{
        position: fixed;
        top: 50%;
        left: 50%;
        opacity: 1!important;
        margin-top: -100px;
        margin-left: -150px;
        background-color: #fff;
        border-radius: 5px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 6px #B2B2B2;
        display: inline-block;
        padding: 8px 8px;
        max-width: 66%;
        display: none;
        color: #000;

    }
    #mytitle{
        color: #FFF;
        background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom,#d67631,#d67631);
        //  border-color: rgba(47, 164, 35, 1);
        width: 100%;
        cursor: move;
    }
    #closex{ 
        display: block;
        float:right;
        position:relative;
        top:-10px;
        right: -10px;
        height: 20px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    .pointer{
        cursor: pointer !important;
    }

</style> 
<div id="loading">
    <i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin fa-2x"></i>
    Loading...
</div>
<div id="frame">
    <div id="headerx"></div>
    <div id="map" >    
    </div>
</div>


<?php
$url = Yii::app()->baseUrl . '/reports/reports/transponderdetails';
?>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?v=3.exp"></script>

<script>
    function clode() {
        $('#frame').hide();
        $('#frame').html();
    }
    function track(id) {
        $('#loading').show();
        $('#loading').parent().css("opacity", '0.7');


        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: '<?php echo $url; ?>',
            data: {'id': id},
            success: function(data) {
                $('#frame').show();
                $('#headerx').html(data);
                $('#loading').parents().css("opacity", '1');
                $('#loading').hide();
                var thelat = parseFloat($('#lat').text());
                var long = parseFloat($('#long').text());
                $('#map').show();
                var lat = thelat;
                var lng = long;
                var orlat=thelat;
                var orlong=long;
                //Intialize the Path Array
                var path = new google.maps.MVCArray();
                var service = new google.maps.DirectionsService();


                var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng), myOptions = {zoom: 4, center: myLatLng, mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP};
                var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), myOptions);
                var poly = new google.maps.Polyline({map: map, strokeColor: '#4986E7'});
                var marker = new google.maps.Marker({position: myLatLng, map: map});

                function initialize() {
                    marker.setMap(map);
                    movepointer(map, marker);
                    var drawingManager = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager();
                    drawingManager.setMap(map);
                }

                function movepointer(map, marker) {
                    marker.setPosition(new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng));
                    map.panTo(new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng));

                    var src = myLatLng;//start point
                    var des = myLatLng;// should be the destination
                    path.push(src);
                    poly.setPath(path);
                    service.route({
                        origin: src,
                        destination: des,
                        travelMode: google.maps.DirectionsTravelMode.DRIVING
                    }, function(result, status) {
                        if (status == google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
                            for (var i = 0, len = result.routes[0].overview_path.length; i < len; i++) {
                                path.push(result.routes[0].overview_path[i]);
                            }
                        }
                    });

                }
                ;

                // function()
                setInterval(function() {
                    lat = Math.random() + orlat;
                    lng = Math.random() + orlong;
                    console.log(lat + "-" + lng);
                    myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng);
                    movepointer(map, marker);

                }, 1000);



            },
            error: function() {
                $('#frame').html('Sorry, no details found');
            },
        });
        return false;
    }
    $(function() {
        $("#frame").draggable();
    });

</script>

#5


0  

   **Here is the full code with no errors**

        <!DOCTYPE html>
        <html>
        <head>
        <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
        <style type="text/css">
          html { height: 100% }
          body { height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0 }
          #map_canvas { height: 100% }

          #map-canvas 
        { 
        height: 400px; 
        width: 500px;
        }
        </style>

   </script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        function initialize() {

            var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng( 17.3850, 78.4867 ),
                myOptions = {
                    zoom: 5,
                    center: myLatLng,
                    mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
                    },
                map = new google.maps.Map( document.getElementById( 'map-canvas' ), myOptions ),
                marker = new google.maps.Marker( {icon: {
                    url: 'https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/full/images/beachflag.png',
                    // This marker is 20 pixels wide by 32 pixels high.
                    size: new google.maps.Size(20, 32),
                    // The origin for this image is (0, 0).
                    origin: new google.maps.Point(0, 0),
                    // The anchor for this image is the base of the flagpole at (0, 32).
                    anchor: new google.maps.Point(0, 32)
                }, position: myLatLng, map: map} );

            marker.setMap( map );
            moveBus( map, marker );

        }



        function moveBus( map, marker ) {
            setTimeout(() => {
                marker.setPosition( new google.maps.LatLng( 12.3850, 77.4867 ) );
                map.panTo( new google.maps.LatLng( 17.3850, 78.4867 ) );
            }, 1000)


        };



        </script>
        </head>

        <body onload="initialize()">
        <script type="text/javascript">
        //moveBus();
        </script>

        <script src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=AIzaSyB-W_sLy7VzaQNdckkY4V5r980wDR9ldP4"></script>
        <div id="map-canvas" style="height: 500px; width: 500px;"></div>



        </body>
        </html>

#6


-4  

use panTo(x,y).This will help u

使用panTo(x,y)。这将有助于你