Spring源码分析——BeanFactory体系之抽象类、类分析(二)

时间:2021-08-06 12:33:02

  上一篇分析了BeanFactory体系的2个类,SimpleAliasRegistry和DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry——Spring源码分析——BeanFactory体系之抽象类、类分析(一),今天继续分析。

一、工厂Bean注册支持——FactoryBeanRegistrySupport

废话不多说,直接看我注释的源码:

/*
* Copyright 2002-2012 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/ package org.springframework.beans.factory.support; import java.security.AccessControlContext;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCurrentlyInCreationException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBeanNotInitializedException; /**
* Support base class for singleton registries which need to handle
* {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean} instances,
* integrated with {@link DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry}'s singleton management.
*
* <p>Serves as base class for {@link AbstractBeanFactory}.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 2.5.1
*/
public abstract class FactoryBeanRegistrySupport extends DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry { /** 工厂Bean生产的单例的集合: FactoryBean name --> object */
private final Map<String, Object> factoryBeanObjectCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Object>(16); //返回指定FactoryBean的类型
protected Class getTypeForFactoryBean(final FactoryBean factoryBean) {
try {
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {//如果当前系统存在安全管理器
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Class>() {//那么返回factoryBean的类型这个操作不做权限检查,直接调用
public Class run() {
return factoryBean.getObjectType();
}
}, getAccessControlContext());
}
else {//不存在安全管理器,就直接调用!
return factoryBean.getObjectType();
}
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
logger.warn("FactoryBean threw exception from getObjectType, despite the contract saying " +
"that it should return null if the type of its object cannot be determined yet", ex);
return null;
}
} //根据FactoryBean名,返回其生产的Object,从缓存中取
protected Object getCachedObjectForFactoryBean(String beanName) {
Object object = this.factoryBeanObjectCache.get(beanName);
return (object != NULL_OBJECT ? object : null);
} //从工厂Bean中取实例,实际调用下面的doGetObjectFromFactoryBean方法。
protected Object getObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBean factory, String beanName, boolean shouldPostProcess) {
if (factory.isSingleton() && containsSingleton(beanName)) {//若工厂是单例,且本容器包含beanName对应的单例类
synchronized (getSingletonMutex()) {//以所有的单例集合为锁
Object object = this.factoryBeanObjectCache.get(beanName);//根据beanName从factoryBeanObjectCache中取
if (object == null) {//若取不到
object = doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(factory, beanName, shouldPostProcess);
this.factoryBeanObjectCache.put(beanName, (object != null ? object : NULL_OBJECT));//放进factoryBeanObjectCache
}
return (object != NULL_OBJECT ? object : null);
}
}
else {//否则,直接
return doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(factory, beanName, shouldPostProcess);
}
} //从工厂Bean中取实例
private Object doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(
final FactoryBean factory, final String beanName, final boolean shouldPostProcess)
throws BeanCreationException { Object object;
//跟getTypeForFactoryBean的实现一样。
try {
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {//若系统存在安全管理器
AccessControlContext acc = getAccessControlContext();//得到当前容器的安全访问上下文
try {//返回factoryBean的类型这个操作不做权限检查,直接调用
object = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Object>() {
public Object run() throws Exception {
return factory.getObject();
}
}, acc);
}
catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) {
throw pae.getException();
}
}
else {//否则直接取
object = factory.getObject();
}
}
catch (FactoryBeanNotInitializedException ex) {
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName, ex.toString());
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
throw new BeanCreationException(beanName, "FactoryBean threw exception on object creation", ex);
} //如果从beanFactory取不到,且这个实例即将被创建,抛出异常
if (object == null && isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(
beanName, "FactoryBean which is currently in creation returned null from getObject");
}
//若取不到,且这个实例允许前处理
if (object != null && shouldPostProcess) {
try {
object = postProcessObjectFromFactoryBean(object, beanName);//这里简单返回,前处理的功能留给子类重写
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
throw new BeanCreationException(beanName, "Post-processing of the FactoryBean's object failed", ex);
}
} return object;
} //这里简单返回Object,留给子类重写
protected Object postProcessObjectFromFactoryBean(Object object, String beanName) throws BeansException {
return object;
} //如果这个Object是FactoryBean类型,就转换成FactoryBean返回
protected FactoryBean getFactoryBean(String beanName, Object beanInstance) throws BeansException {
if (!(beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean)) {
throw new BeanCreationException(beanName,
"Bean instance of type [" + beanInstance.getClass() + "] is not a FactoryBean");
}
return (FactoryBean) beanInstance;
} //移除单例类这个方法重写,父类的移除之外,还要移除factoryBeanObjectCache中的。
@Override
protected void removeSingleton(String beanName) {
super.removeSingleton(beanName);
this.factoryBeanObjectCache.remove(beanName);
} //返回当前容器的安全访问上下文
protected AccessControlContext getAccessControlContext() {
return AccessController.getContext();
} }

具体:

  1、1个不可变的实例属性ConcurrentHashMap来存放工厂Bean生产的单例的集合:FactoryBean name --> object。

  2、1个方法返回指定FactoryBean的类型的方法。

  3、1个根据FactoryBean名,返回其生产的Object的方法。

  4、2个从工厂Bean中取实例的方法。实际是一个方法调用另一个,取不到则返回空。

  5、1个postProcessObjectFromFactoryBean的方法,留给子类重写。

  6、1个取工厂Bean的方法——如果这个Object是FactoryBean类型,就转换成FactoryBean返回

  7、1个重写父类的removeSingleton方法,移除单例的时候,父类的移除之外,还要移除factoryBeanObjectCache中的。

  8、1个返回当前容器的安全访问上下文的方法。

总结:

  这个类FactoryBeanRegistrySupport,类如其名,实现了对工厂Bean注册的支持。值得注意的是,这个类有较多类似如下的写法:

    if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {//如果当前系统存在安全管理器
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Class>() {
public Class run() {
//实际处理
}
}, getAccessControlContext());
}
else {//不存在安全管理器,就直接调用!
//实际处理
}

  这个方法的意思是,如果当前系统存在安全管理器,那么接下来的操作不做权限检查,直接调用。而如果不存在,OK,那当然是直接调用了。这是JDK层面的一个系统安全管理工具,某些情况下,可以避免系统进行安全检查。这里稍作了解即可。在学习JVM的时候可仔细了解原理。

  除此之外,这里可以了解一下这个类比较重要的方法doGetObjectFromFactoryBean,是从工厂Bean中取实例的方法,源码已经给出,这里重点指出一下,不必折叠了:

//从工厂Bean中取实例,shouldPostProcess指的是是否允许提前处理
private Object doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(
final FactoryBean factory, final String beanName, final boolean shouldPostProcess)
throws BeanCreationException { Object object;
//跟getTypeForFactoryBean的实现一样。
try {
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {//若系统存在安全管理器
AccessControlContext acc = getAccessControlContext();//得到当前容器的安全访问上下文
try {//返回factoryBean的类型这个操作不做权限检查,直接调用
object = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Object>() {
public Object run() throws Exception {
return factory.getObject();
}
}, acc);
}
catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) {
throw pae.getException();
}
}
else {//否则直接取
object = factory.getObject();
}
}
catch (FactoryBeanNotInitializedException ex) {
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName, ex.toString());
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
throw new BeanCreationException(beanName, "FactoryBean threw exception on object creation", ex);
} //如果从beanFactory取不到,且这个实例即将被创建,抛出异常
if (object == null && isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(
beanName, "FactoryBean which is currently in creation returned null from getObject");
}
//若取不到,并非即将创建、且这个实例允许前处理
if (object != null && shouldPostProcess) {
try {
object = postProcessObjectFromFactoryBean(object, beanName);//这里简单返回,前处理的功能留给子类重写
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
throw new BeanCreationException(beanName, "Post-processing of the FactoryBean's object failed", ex);
}
} return object;
}

  相信上面已经解释的很清楚了。

二、最重要的抽象类——AbstractBeanFactory

  (PS:这个类的方法实在是多的骇人,看得我实在是头都大了。不多看到后面,发现很多方法其实也就是那么回事。源码注释了大部分,且看看咯!)

public abstract class AbstractBeanFactory extends FactoryBeanRegistrySupport implements ConfigurableBeanFactory {

    //父工厂的引用
private BeanFactory parentBeanFactory; //类加载器
private ClassLoader beanClassLoader = ClassUtils.getDefaultClassLoader(); //临时类加载器
private ClassLoader tempClassLoader; /** Whether to cache bean metadata or rather reobtain it for every access */
private boolean cacheBeanMetadata = true; //Bean表达式分解器,用来分解Bean定义中的表达式
private BeanExpressionResolver beanExpressionResolver; //转换服务,用来替代属性编辑器的
private ConversionService conversionService; //属性编辑登记员集合,容量为4的LinkedHashSet
private final Set<PropertyEditorRegistrar> propertyEditorRegistrars =
new LinkedHashSet<PropertyEditorRegistrar>(4); //通用的类型转换器,重写了默认的属相编辑器机制
private TypeConverter typeConverter; //默认的属性编辑器集合
private final Map<Class<?>, Class<? extends PropertyEditor>> customEditors =
new HashMap<Class<?>, Class<? extends PropertyEditor>>(4); //嵌入值转换器集合
private final List<StringValueResolver> embeddedValueResolvers = new LinkedList<StringValueResolver>(); //BeanPostProcessor处理器集合
private final List<BeanPostProcessor> beanPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>(); //标记是否有InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors实例被注册
private boolean hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors; //标记是否有DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors实例被注册
private boolean hasDestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors; //范围标识符和Scope实例的对应的Map
private final Map<String, Scope> scopes = new HashMap<String, Scope>(8); //安全上下文Provider,可以得到安全管理器的安全上下文
private SecurityContextProvider securityContextProvider; //合并后的Bean根定义的集合
private final Map<String, RootBeanDefinition> mergedBeanDefinitions =
new ConcurrentHashMap<String, RootBeanDefinition>(64); //至少被创建过一次的Bean的集合
private final Map<String, Boolean> alreadyCreated = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Boolean>(64); //当前正在创建的原型,当前线程相关
private final ThreadLocal<Object> prototypesCurrentlyInCreation =
new NamedThreadLocal<Object>("Prototype beans currently in creation"); //空构造方法
public AbstractBeanFactory() {
} //指定父Bean工厂的构造方法
public AbstractBeanFactory(BeanFactory parentBeanFactory) {
this.parentBeanFactory = parentBeanFactory;
} //---------------------------------------------------------------------
// 3个getBean,BeanFactory接口的实现方法,实质是在调用doGetBean
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- public Object getBean(String name) throws BeansException {
return doGetBean(name, null, null, false);
} public <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> requiredType) throws BeansException {
return doGetBean(name, requiredType, null, false);
} public Object getBean(String name, Object... args) throws BeansException {
return doGetBean(name, null, args, false);
} // 提供创建时需要参数列表的getBean
public <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> requiredType, Object... args) throws BeansException {
return doGetBean(name, requiredType, args, false);
} //从容器中获取bean的基本方法。
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected <T> T doGetBean(
final String name, final Class<T> requiredType, final Object[] args, boolean typeCheckOnly)
throws BeansException { final String beanName = transformedBeanName(name);//在aliasMap中取得的标准名
Object bean; // Eagerly check singleton cache for manually registered singletons.
Object sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName);//首先在单例集合中取
if (sharedInstance != null && args == null) {//如果取得到,没有指定参数
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {//若Log允许调试
if (isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {//若正准备创建,输出日志
logger.debug("Returning eagerly cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName +
"' that is not fully initialized yet - a consequence of a circular reference");
}
else {
logger.debug("Returning cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");
}
}
////根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例
bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, null);
} else {
if (isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {//如果正在被创建,就抛出异常
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName);
} BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();//取本容器的父容器
if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {//若存在父容器,且本容器不存在对应的Bean定义
String nameToLookup = originalBeanName(name);//取原始的Bean名
if (args != null) {//若参数列表存在
// 那么用父容器根据原始Bean名和参数列表返回
return (T) parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, args);
}
else {
// 参数列表不要求,那就直接根据原始名称和要求的类型返回
return parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, requiredType);
}
} //如果不需要类型检查,标记其已经被创建
if (!typeCheckOnly) {
markBeanAsCreated(beanName);
} //根据beanName取其根Bean定义
final RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
checkMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanName, args); String[] dependsOn = mbd.getDependsOn();//得到这个根定义的所有依赖
if (dependsOn != null) {
for (String dependsOnBean : dependsOn) {
getBean(dependsOnBean);//注册这个Bean
//注册一个Bean和依赖于它的Bean(后参数依赖前参数)
registerDependentBean(dependsOnBean, beanName);
}
} // 如果Bean定义是单例,就在返回单例
if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName, new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
try {
return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
}
catch (BeansException ex) {
destroySingleton(beanName);
throw ex;
}
}
});
//根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例
bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
}
//如果是原型
else if (mbd.isPrototype()) {
// It's a prototype -> create a new instance.
Object prototypeInstance = null;
try {
beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);//原型创建前,与当前线程绑定
prototypeInstance = createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
}
finally {
afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);//原型创建后,与当前线程解除绑定
}
bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(prototypeInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
} else {//既不是单例又不是原型的情况
String scopeName = mbd.getScope();
final Scope scope = this.scopes.get(scopeName);//得到范围
if (scope == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope registered for scope '" + scopeName + "'");
}
try {//根据范围创建实例
Object scopedInstance = scope.get(beanName, new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
try {
return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);//原型创建前,与当前线程绑定
}
finally {
////原型创建后,与当前线程解除绑定
afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);
}
}
});
//根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例
bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(scopedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
throw new BeanCreationException(beanName,
"Scope '" + scopeName + "' is not active for the current thread; " +
"consider defining a scoped proxy for this bean if you intend to refer to it from a singleton",
ex);
}
}
} //判断要求的类型是否和Bean实例的类型正在匹配
if (requiredType != null && bean != null && !requiredType.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())) {
try {
return getTypeConverter().convertIfNecessary(bean, requiredType);//转换类型,不抛出异常就说明类型匹配
}
catch (TypeMismatchException ex) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Failed to convert bean '" + name + "' to required type [" +
ClassUtils.getQualifiedName(requiredType) + "]", ex);
}
throw new BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException(name, requiredType, bean.getClass());
}
}
return (T) bean;
} //判断本容器是否包含指定bean
public boolean containsBean(String name) {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name);
// (如果是否包含单例 或 包含Bean定义)且 (为工厂Bean的产物 或 本身就是工厂bean),就返回true
if (containsSingleton(beanName) || containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
return (!BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name) || isFactoryBean(name));
}
// 如果不包含单例且不包含Bean定义,就从父类去查找
BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();
return (parentBeanFactory != null && parentBeanFactory.containsBean(originalBeanName(name)));
} //判断指定Bean是否为单例
public boolean isSingleton(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name); Object beanInstance = getSingleton(beanName, false);//首先从单例集合中取
if (beanInstance != null) {//取不到,就判断它是不是FactoryBean的实例
if (beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean) { // 如果是,要求它是工厂Bean产生的实例或这个工厂bean是单例
return (BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name) || ((FactoryBean<?>) beanInstance).isSingleton());
}
else {// 如果不是,要求它不是工厂Bean产生的实例
return !BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name);
}
}//若虽然取不到,但是单例集合中包含它的名字,说明它是单例
else if (containsSingleton(beanName)) {
return true;
} else {
//从父工厂中去查询Bean定义
BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();
if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
//父工厂找不到Bean定义,那就在父工厂根据原始名去查是否为单例
return parentBeanFactory.isSingleton(originalBeanName(name));
}
//返回一个合并后的根Bean定义
RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName); // In case of FactoryBean, return singleton status of created object if not a dereference.
//若该根定义是单例
if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
if (isFactoryBean(beanName, mbd)) { //若该根定义为工厂Bean
if (BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {//判断是否为工厂产生的实例
return true;
}
//取对应的工厂,判断该工厂Bean是否为单例
FactoryBean<?> factoryBean = (FactoryBean<?>) getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);
return factoryBean.isSingleton();
}
else { // 是否不为工厂Bean产生的实例(此时,即,该根定义不为工厂Bean,且不为工厂Bean产生的实例的时候,由于根定义是单例,那么它就是单例)
return !BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name);
}
}
else {
return false;
}
}
} //判断是否为原型
public boolean isPrototype(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name); BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();//得到父工厂
//若父工厂中的定义为原型,就为原型
if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
return parentBeanFactory.isPrototype(originalBeanName(name));
} //若合并后的根定义为原型,且不是工厂Bean产生的实例、或本身是工厂Bean,那么就为原型
RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
if (mbd.isPrototype()) {
return (!BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name) || isFactoryBean(beanName, mbd));
}
else {
if (BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {//若为工厂Bean产生的实例
return false;
}
if (isFactoryBean(beanName, mbd)) {//若为工厂Bean,取它产生的Bean,判断SmartFactoryBean
final FactoryBean<?> factoryBean = (FactoryBean<?>) getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Boolean>() {
public Boolean run() {
return ((factoryBean instanceof SmartFactoryBean && ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factoryBean).isPrototype()) ||
!factoryBean.isSingleton());
}
}, getAccessControlContext());
}
else {
return ((factoryBean instanceof SmartFactoryBean && ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factoryBean).isPrototype()) ||
!factoryBean.isSingleton());
}
}
else {
return false;
}
}
} //判断类型是否匹配
public boolean isTypeMatch(String name, Class<?> targetType) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name);
Class<?> typeToMatch = (targetType != null ? targetType : Object.class); Object beanInstance = getSingleton(beanName, false);//取name对应的单例
if (beanInstance != null) {
if (beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean) {//若为工厂Bean
//若不是工厂Bean产生的实例
if (!BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {
//取工厂Bean的类型与targetType进行对比
Class<?> type = getTypeForFactoryBean((FactoryBean<?>) beanInstance);
return (type != null && ClassUtils.isAssignable(typeToMatch, type));
}
else {
return ClassUtils.isAssignableValue(typeToMatch, beanInstance);
}
}
//不是工厂Bean,那就直接判断
else {
return !BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name) &&
ClassUtils.isAssignableValue(typeToMatch, beanInstance);
}
}
//单例表中,对应的Key没有值,也不包含Bean定义,说明没有注册,返回false
else if (containsSingleton(beanName) && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
return false;
}
//以下是包含Bean定义的情况
else {
//先查父类的Bean定义
BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();
if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
// No bean definition found in this factory -> delegate to parent.
return parentBeanFactory.isTypeMatch(originalBeanName(name), targetType);
} //直接查合并后的根定义
RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName); //构建类型数组
Class[] typesToMatch = (FactoryBean.class.equals(typeToMatch) ?
new Class[] {typeToMatch} : new Class[] {FactoryBean.class, typeToMatch}); // Check decorated bean definition, if any: We assume it'll be easier
// to determine the decorated bean's type than the proxy's type.
//得到Bean定义的持有者
BeanDefinitionHolder dbd = mbd.getDecoratedDefinition();
if (dbd != null && !BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {//若为Bean工厂生成的实例,先得到根定义
RootBeanDefinition tbd = getMergedBeanDefinition(dbd.getBeanName(), dbd.getBeanDefinition(), mbd);
Class<?> targetClass = predictBeanType(dbd.getBeanName(), tbd, typesToMatch);//得到预测的根定义
if (targetClass != null && !FactoryBean.class.isAssignableFrom(targetClass)) {
return typeToMatch.isAssignableFrom(targetClass);
}
} Class<?> beanType = predictBeanType(beanName, mbd, typesToMatch);//预测后的类型
if (beanType == null) {
return false;
} if (FactoryBean.class.isAssignableFrom(beanType)) {//BeanFactory是否为其子类
if (!BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {//若不为工厂Bean的产物
// If it's a FactoryBean, we want to look at what it creates, not the factory class.
beanType = getTypeForFactoryBean(beanName, mbd);
if (beanType == null) {
return false;
}
}
}
else if (BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {//若为工厂类Bean的产物
beanType = predictBeanType(beanName, mbd, FactoryBean.class);//预测类型
if (beanType == null || !FactoryBean.class.isAssignableFrom(beanType)) {
return false;
}
} return typeToMatch.isAssignableFrom(beanType);
}
} //返回类型
public Class<?> getType(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name); // Check manually registered singletons.
Object beanInstance = getSingleton(beanName, false);
if (beanInstance != null) {
if (beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean && !BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {
return getTypeForFactoryBean((FactoryBean<?>) beanInstance);
}
else {
return beanInstance.getClass();
}
}
else if (containsSingleton(beanName) && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
// null instance registered
return null;
} else {
// No singleton instance found -> check bean definition.
BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();
if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
// No bean definition found in this factory -> delegate to parent.
return parentBeanFactory.getType(originalBeanName(name));
} RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName); // Check decorated bean definition, if any: We assume it'll be easier
// to determine the decorated bean's type than the proxy's type.
BeanDefinitionHolder dbd = mbd.getDecoratedDefinition();
if (dbd != null && !BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {
RootBeanDefinition tbd = getMergedBeanDefinition(dbd.getBeanName(), dbd.getBeanDefinition(), mbd);
Class<?> targetClass = predictBeanType(dbd.getBeanName(), tbd);
if (targetClass != null && !FactoryBean.class.isAssignableFrom(targetClass)) {
return targetClass;
}
} Class<?> beanClass = predictBeanType(beanName, mbd); // Check bean class whether we're dealing with a FactoryBean.
if (beanClass != null && FactoryBean.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass)) {
if (!BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {
// If it's a FactoryBean, we want to look at what it creates, not at the factory class.
return getTypeForFactoryBean(beanName, mbd);
}
else {
return beanClass;
}
}
else {
return (!BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name) ? beanClass : null);
}
}
} //重写了,得到别名的方法。
@Override
public String[] getAliases(String name) {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name);
List<String> aliases = new ArrayList<String>();
boolean factoryPrefix = name.startsWith(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX);
String fullBeanName = beanName;
if (factoryPrefix) {
fullBeanName = FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName;
}
if (!fullBeanName.equals(name)) {
aliases.add(fullBeanName);
}
String[] retrievedAliases = super.getAliases(beanName);
for (String retrievedAlias : retrievedAliases) {
String alias = (factoryPrefix ? FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX : "") + retrievedAlias;
if (!alias.equals(name)) {
aliases.add(alias);
}
}
if (!containsSingleton(beanName) && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();
if (parentBeanFactory != null) {
aliases.addAll(Arrays.asList(parentBeanFactory.getAliases(fullBeanName)));
}
}
return StringUtils.toStringArray(aliases);
} //---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Implementation of HierarchicalBeanFactory interface
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- //返回本Bean工厂的父Bean工厂
public BeanFactory getParentBeanFactory() {
return this.parentBeanFactory;
} //是否在本容器中(就是说,并不是工厂bean生产出来的)
public boolean containsLocalBean(String name) {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name); // 转换后的名字
//(是否为单例或有对应的Bean定义) 且(不是工厂Bean生产出来的 或 本身就是工厂bean)
return ((containsSingleton(beanName) || containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) &&
(!BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name) || isFactoryBean(beanName)));
} //---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Implementation of ConfigurableBeanFactory interface
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- public void setParentBeanFactory(BeanFactory parentBeanFactory) {
if (this.parentBeanFactory != null && this.parentBeanFactory != parentBeanFactory) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Already associated with parent BeanFactory: " + this.parentBeanFactory);
}
this.parentBeanFactory = parentBeanFactory;
} public void setBeanClassLoader(ClassLoader beanClassLoader) {
this.beanClassLoader = (beanClassLoader != null ? beanClassLoader : ClassUtils.getDefaultClassLoader());
} public ClassLoader getBeanClassLoader() {
return this.beanClassLoader;
} public void setTempClassLoader(ClassLoader tempClassLoader) {
this.tempClassLoader = tempClassLoader;
} public ClassLoader getTempClassLoader() {
return this.tempClassLoader;
} public void setCacheBeanMetadata(boolean cacheBeanMetadata) {
this.cacheBeanMetadata = cacheBeanMetadata;
} public boolean isCacheBeanMetadata() {
return this.cacheBeanMetadata;
} public void setBeanExpressionResolver(BeanExpressionResolver resolver) {
this.beanExpressionResolver = resolver;
} public BeanExpressionResolver getBeanExpressionResolver() {
return this.beanExpressionResolver;
} public void setConversionService(ConversionService conversionService) {
this.conversionService = conversionService;
} public ConversionService getConversionService() {
return this.conversionService;
} public void addPropertyEditorRegistrar(PropertyEditorRegistrar registrar) {
Assert.notNull(registrar, "PropertyEditorRegistrar must not be null");
this.propertyEditorRegistrars.add(registrar);
} /**
* Return the set of PropertyEditorRegistrars.
*/
public Set<PropertyEditorRegistrar> getPropertyEditorRegistrars() {
return this.propertyEditorRegistrars;
} public void registerCustomEditor(Class<?> requiredType, Class<? extends PropertyEditor> propertyEditorClass) {
Assert.notNull(requiredType, "Required type must not be null");
Assert.isAssignable(PropertyEditor.class, propertyEditorClass);
this.customEditors.put(requiredType, propertyEditorClass);
} public void copyRegisteredEditorsTo(PropertyEditorRegistry registry) {
registerCustomEditors(registry);
} /**
* Return the map of custom editors, with Classes as keys and PropertyEditor classes as values.
*/
public Map<Class<?>, Class<? extends PropertyEditor>> getCustomEditors() {
return this.customEditors;
} public void setTypeConverter(TypeConverter typeConverter) {
this.typeConverter = typeConverter;
} //得到通用的类型转换器
protected TypeConverter getCustomTypeConverter() {
return this.typeConverter;
} //得到类型转换器
public TypeConverter getTypeConverter() {
TypeConverter customConverter = getCustomTypeConverter();
if (customConverter != null) {
return customConverter;
}
else {//若本容器未注册类型转换器,就创建一个简单的类型转换器
SimpleTypeConverter typeConverter = new SimpleTypeConverter();
typeConverter.setConversionService(getConversionService());
registerCustomEditors(typeConverter);
return typeConverter;
}
} public void addEmbeddedValueResolver(StringValueResolver valueResolver) {
Assert.notNull(valueResolver, "StringValueResolver must not be null");
this.embeddedValueResolvers.add(valueResolver);
} public String resolveEmbeddedValue(String value) {
String result = value;
for (StringValueResolver resolver : this.embeddedValueResolvers) {
if (result == null) {
return null;
}
result = resolver.resolveStringValue(result);
}
return result;
} public void addBeanPostProcessor(BeanPostProcessor beanPostProcessor) {
Assert.notNull(beanPostProcessor, "BeanPostProcessor must not be null");
this.beanPostProcessors.remove(beanPostProcessor);
this.beanPostProcessors.add(beanPostProcessor);
if (beanPostProcessor instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
this.hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors = true;
}
if (beanPostProcessor instanceof DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
this.hasDestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors = true;
}
} public int getBeanPostProcessorCount() {
return this.beanPostProcessors.size();
} /**
* Return the list of BeanPostProcessors that will get applied
* to beans created with this factory.
*/
public List<BeanPostProcessor> getBeanPostProcessors() {
return this.beanPostProcessors;
} /**
* Return whether this factory holds a InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor
* that will get applied to singleton beans on shutdown.
* @see #addBeanPostProcessor
* @see org.springframework.beans.factory.config.InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor
*/
protected boolean hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors() {
return this.hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors;
} /**
* Return whether this factory holds a DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor
* that will get applied to singleton beans on shutdown.
* @see #addBeanPostProcessor
* @see org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor
*/
protected boolean hasDestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors() {
return this.hasDestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors;
} public void registerScope(String scopeName, Scope scope) {
Assert.notNull(scopeName, "Scope identifier must not be null");
Assert.notNull(scope, "Scope must not be null");
if (SCOPE_SINGLETON.equals(scopeName) || SCOPE_PROTOTYPE.equals(scopeName)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot replace existing scopes 'singleton' and 'prototype'");
}
this.scopes.put(scopeName, scope);
} public String[] getRegisteredScopeNames() {
return StringUtils.toStringArray(this.scopes.keySet());
} public Scope getRegisteredScope(String scopeName) {
Assert.notNull(scopeName, "Scope identifier must not be null");
return this.scopes.get(scopeName);
} /**
* Set the security context provider for this bean factory. If a security manager
* is set, interaction with the user code will be executed using the privileged
* of the provided security context.
*/
public void setSecurityContextProvider(SecurityContextProvider securityProvider) {
this.securityContextProvider = securityProvider;
} /**
* Delegate the creation of the access control context to the
* {@link #setSecurityContextProvider SecurityContextProvider}.
*/
@Override
public AccessControlContext getAccessControlContext() {
return (this.securityContextProvider != null ?
this.securityContextProvider.getAccessControlContext() :
AccessController.getContext());
} public void copyConfigurationFrom(ConfigurableBeanFactory otherFactory) {
Assert.notNull(otherFactory, "BeanFactory must not be null");
setBeanClassLoader(otherFactory.getBeanClassLoader());
setCacheBeanMetadata(otherFactory.isCacheBeanMetadata());
setBeanExpressionResolver(otherFactory.getBeanExpressionResolver());
if (otherFactory instanceof AbstractBeanFactory) {
AbstractBeanFactory otherAbstractFactory = (AbstractBeanFactory) otherFactory;
this.customEditors.putAll(otherAbstractFactory.customEditors);
this.propertyEditorRegistrars.addAll(otherAbstractFactory.propertyEditorRegistrars);
this.beanPostProcessors.addAll(otherAbstractFactory.beanPostProcessors);
this.hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors = this.hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors ||
otherAbstractFactory.hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors;
this.hasDestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors = this.hasDestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors ||
otherAbstractFactory.hasDestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors;
this.scopes.putAll(otherAbstractFactory.scopes);
this.securityContextProvider = otherAbstractFactory.securityContextProvider;
}
else {
setTypeConverter(otherFactory.getTypeConverter());
}
} //返回合并后的bean定义(父Bean定义和子Bean定义合并)
public BeanDefinition getMergedBeanDefinition(String name) throws BeansException {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name); // Efficiently check whether bean definition exists in this factory.
//若Bean定义不存在,且本容器父工厂为ConfigurableBeanFactory的实例,让父工厂来调用这个方法
if (!containsBeanDefinition(beanName) && getParentBeanFactory() instanceof ConfigurableBeanFactory) {
return ((ConfigurableBeanFactory) getParentBeanFactory()).getMergedBeanDefinition(beanName);
}
//否则直接从本地合并后的Bean定义中取
return getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
} public boolean isFactoryBean(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name); Object beanInstance = getSingleton(beanName, false);
if (beanInstance != null) {
return (beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean);
}
else if (containsSingleton(beanName)) {
// null instance registered
return false;
} // No singleton instance found -> check bean definition.
if (!containsBeanDefinition(beanName) && getParentBeanFactory() instanceof ConfigurableBeanFactory) {
// No bean definition found in this factory -> delegate to parent.
return ((ConfigurableBeanFactory) getParentBeanFactory()).isFactoryBean(name);
} return isFactoryBean(beanName, getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName));
} @Override
public boolean isActuallyInCreation(String beanName) {
return isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName) || isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName);
} // 判断指定的原型是否正在被创建
protected boolean isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(String beanName) {
Object curVal = this.prototypesCurrentlyInCreation.get();
return (curVal != null &&
(curVal.equals(beanName) || (curVal instanceof Set && ((Set<?>) curVal).contains(beanName))));
} //原型创建前回调,需要子类重写
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected void beforePrototypeCreation(String beanName) {
Object curVal = this.prototypesCurrentlyInCreation.get();
if (curVal == null) {//原型创建状态与当前线程绑定
this.prototypesCurrentlyInCreation.set(beanName);
}
else if (curVal instanceof String) {
Set<String> beanNameSet = new HashSet<String>(2);
beanNameSet.add((String) curVal);
beanNameSet.add(beanName);
this.prototypesCurrentlyInCreation.set(beanNameSet);
}
//这里多余了。。。
else {
Set<String> beanNameSet = (Set<String>) curVal;
beanNameSet.add(beanName);
}
} //创建原型后,从当前线程解除绑定
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected void afterPrototypeCreation(String beanName) {
Object curVal = this.prototypesCurrentlyInCreation.get();
if (curVal instanceof String) {
this.prototypesCurrentlyInCreation.remove();
}
else if (curVal instanceof Set) {
Set<String> beanNameSet = (Set<String>) curVal;
beanNameSet.remove(beanName);
if (beanNameSet.isEmpty()) {
this.prototypesCurrentlyInCreation.remove();
}
}
} public void destroyBean(String beanName, Object beanInstance) {
destroyBean(beanName, beanInstance, getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName));
} /**
* Destroy the given bean instance (usually a prototype instance
* obtained from this factory) according to the given bean definition.
* @param beanName the name of the bean definition
* @param beanInstance the bean instance to destroy
* @param mbd the merged bean definition
*/
protected void destroyBean(String beanName, Object beanInstance, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
new DisposableBeanAdapter(beanInstance, beanName, mbd, getBeanPostProcessors(), getAccessControlContext()).destroy();
} public void destroyScopedBean(String beanName) {
RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
if (mbd.isSingleton() || mbd.isPrototype()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Bean name '" + beanName + "' does not correspond to an object in a mutable scope");
}
String scopeName = mbd.getScope();
Scope scope = this.scopes.get(scopeName);
if (scope == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope SPI registered for scope '" + scopeName + "'");
}
Object bean = scope.remove(beanName);
if (bean != null) {
destroyBean(beanName, bean, mbd);
}
} //---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Implementation methods
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- //变换后的Bean名称(先去掉BeanFactory前缀,然后在aliasMap中取标准名)
protected String transformedBeanName(String name) {
return canonicalName(BeanFactoryUtils.transformedBeanName(name));
} //返回原始的Bean名
protected String originalBeanName(String name) {
String beanName = transformedBeanName(name);
if (name.startsWith(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX)) {
beanName = FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName;
}
return beanName;
} /**
* Initialize the given BeanWrapper with the custom editors registered
* with this factory. To be called for BeanWrappers that will create
* and populate bean instances.
* <p>The default implementation delegates to {@link #registerCustomEditors}.
* Can be overridden in subclasses.
* @param bw the BeanWrapper to initialize
*/
protected void initBeanWrapper(BeanWrapper bw) {
bw.setConversionService(getConversionService());
registerCustomEditors(bw);
} /**
* Initialize the given PropertyEditorRegistry with the custom editors
* that have been registered with this BeanFactory.
* <p>To be called for BeanWrappers that will create and populate bean
* instances, and for SimpleTypeConverter used for constructor argument
* and factory method type conversion.
* @param registry the PropertyEditorRegistry to initialize
*/
protected void registerCustomEditors(PropertyEditorRegistry registry) {
PropertyEditorRegistrySupport registrySupport =
(registry instanceof PropertyEditorRegistrySupport ? (PropertyEditorRegistrySupport) registry : null);
if (registrySupport != null) {
registrySupport.useConfigValueEditors();
}
if (!this.propertyEditorRegistrars.isEmpty()) {
for (PropertyEditorRegistrar registrar : this.propertyEditorRegistrars) {
try {
registrar.registerCustomEditors(registry);
}
catch (BeanCreationException ex) {
Throwable rootCause = ex.getMostSpecificCause();
if (rootCause instanceof BeanCurrentlyInCreationException) {
BeanCreationException bce = (BeanCreationException) rootCause;
if (isCurrentlyInCreation(bce.getBeanName())) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("PropertyEditorRegistrar [" + registrar.getClass().getName() +
"] failed because it tried to obtain currently created bean '" +
ex.getBeanName() + "': " + ex.getMessage());
}
onSuppressedException(ex);
continue;
}
}
throw ex;
}
}
}
if (!this.customEditors.isEmpty()) {
for (Map.Entry<Class<?>, Class<? extends PropertyEditor>> entry : this.customEditors.entrySet()) {
Class<?> requiredType = entry.getKey();
Class<? extends PropertyEditor> editorClass = entry.getValue();
registry.registerCustomEditor(requiredType, BeanUtils.instantiateClass(editorClass));
}
}
} //返回一个合并后的根Bean定义(父Bean定义和子Bean定义合并)(从当前容器取)
protected RootBeanDefinition getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(String beanName) throws BeansException {
// Quick check on the concurrent map first, with minimal locking.
RootBeanDefinition mbd = this.mergedBeanDefinitions.get(beanName);//首先直接从合并根定义集合中取
if (mbd != null) {
return mbd;
}
//根据bean名和其对应的Bean定义,取其根Bean根定义
return getMergedBeanDefinition(beanName, getBeanDefinition(beanName));
} //根据Bean名和Bean定义取其Bean根定义
protected RootBeanDefinition getMergedBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition bd)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException { return getMergedBeanDefinition(beanName, bd, null);//调用重载方法
} //根据Bean名称返回根定义(若给定的Bean定义为子Bean定义,那么合并它的父Bean定义)
protected RootBeanDefinition getMergedBeanDefinition(
String beanName, BeanDefinition bd, BeanDefinition containingBd)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException { synchronized (this.mergedBeanDefinitions) {
RootBeanDefinition mbd = null; //若给定的Bean定义并没有包含子Bean定义,那么直接根据Bean名取根定义
if (containingBd == null) {
mbd = this.mergedBeanDefinitions.get(beanName);
} if (mbd == null) {//若取不到
if (bd.getParentName() == null) {//若Bean定义没有父类,就很简单了
if (bd instanceof RootBeanDefinition) {//若Bean定义是RootBeanDefinition的实例,克隆、强转后返回
mbd = ((RootBeanDefinition) bd).cloneBeanDefinition();
}
else {//否则,根据Bean定义,来构造一个根Bean定义
mbd = new RootBeanDefinition(bd);
}
}
else {//若Bean定义有父类
// Child bean definition: needs to be merged with parent.
BeanDefinition pbd;
try {
String parentBeanName = transformedBeanName(bd.getParentName());//取其父Bean定义的名字
if (!beanName.equals(parentBeanName)) {//若Bean名字并不是bd的父Bean的名字
pbd = getMergedBeanDefinition(parentBeanName);//根据父Bean定义名称来返回合并后的bean定义
}
else {//如果beanName对应的Bean就是bd的父Bean
if (getParentBeanFactory() instanceof ConfigurableBeanFactory) {//若父Bean工厂为ConfigurableBeanFactory的实例
// 那么强转成ConfigurableBeanFactory后再调用合并方法
pbd = ((ConfigurableBeanFactory) getParentBeanFactory()).getMergedBeanDefinition(parentBeanName);
}
else {//若父Bean工厂不是ConfigurableBeanFactory的实例,就抛出异常
throw new NoSuchBeanDefinitionException(bd.getParentName(),
"Parent name '" + bd.getParentName() + "' is equal to bean name '" + beanName +
"': cannot be resolved without an AbstractBeanFactory parent");
}
}
}
catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException ex) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(bd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Could not resolve parent bean definition '" + bd.getParentName() + "'", ex);
}
// 深度复制
mbd = new RootBeanDefinition(pbd);//根据Bean定义生成一个根Bean定义
mbd.overrideFrom(bd);//将Bean定义的属性复制进自己的定义(根Bean定义)中
} if (!StringUtils.hasLength(mbd.getScope())) {//如果根Bean定义未设置范围
mbd.setScope(RootBeanDefinition.SCOPE_SINGLETON);//那么设置其范围为单例
} // 若本根Bean定义包含Bean定义、本根Bean定义为单例且包含的Bean定义并不是单例
if (containingBd != null && !containingBd.isSingleton() && mbd.isSingleton()) {
mbd.setScope(containingBd.getScope());// 那么将本根Bean定义的范围设置为包含的Bean定义的范围
} //若本根Bean定义不包含Bean定义,且是缓存Bean元数据(重写前均为true)且Bean定义是否有资格缓存(默认实现是,这个Bean已经创建便有资格)
if (containingBd == null && isCacheBeanMetadata() && isBeanEligibleForMetadataCaching(beanName)) {
this.mergedBeanDefinitions.put(beanName, mbd);//放进mergedBeanDefinitions中
}
} return mbd;
}
} //检查Bean定义,抛出异常
protected void checkMergedBeanDefinition(RootBeanDefinition mbd, String beanName, Object[] args)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException { if (mbd.isAbstract()) {
throw new BeanIsAbstractException(beanName);
} if (args != null && !mbd.isPrototype()) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
"Can only specify arguments for the getBean method when referring to a prototype bean definition");
}
} /**
* Remove the merged bean definition for the specified bean,
* recreating it on next access.
* @param beanName the bean name to clear the merged definition for
*/
protected void clearMergedBeanDefinition(String beanName) {
this.mergedBeanDefinitions.remove(beanName);
} //解析类型,处理异常
protected Class<?> resolveBeanClass(final RootBeanDefinition mbd, String beanName, final Class<?>... typesToMatch)
throws CannotLoadBeanClassException {
try {
if (mbd.hasBeanClass()) {
return mbd.getBeanClass();
}
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Class<?>>() {
public Class<?> run() throws Exception {
return doResolveBeanClass(mbd, typesToMatch);
}
}, getAccessControlContext());
}
else {
return doResolveBeanClass(mbd, typesToMatch);
}
}
catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) {
ClassNotFoundException ex = (ClassNotFoundException) pae.getException();
throw new CannotLoadBeanClassException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, mbd.getBeanClassName(), ex);
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
throw new CannotLoadBeanClassException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, mbd.getBeanClassName(), ex);
}
catch (LinkageError err) {
throw new CannotLoadBeanClassException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, mbd.getBeanClassName(), err);
}
} // 真正的解析类型
private Class<?> doResolveBeanClass(RootBeanDefinition mbd, Class<?>... typesToMatch) throws ClassNotFoundException {
if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(typesToMatch)) {
ClassLoader tempClassLoader = getTempClassLoader();//找到临时的类加载器
if (tempClassLoader != null) {
if (tempClassLoader instanceof DecoratingClassLoader) {//若为装饰类加载器
DecoratingClassLoader dcl = (DecoratingClassLoader) tempClassLoader;
for (Class<?> typeToMatch : typesToMatch) {
dcl.excludeClass(typeToMatch.getName());
}
}
String className = mbd.getBeanClassName();
return (className != null ? ClassUtils.forName(className, tempClassLoader) : null);
}
}
return mbd.resolveBeanClass(getBeanClassLoader());
} /**
* Evaluate the given String as contained in a bean definition,
* potentially resolving it as an expression.
* @param value the value to check
* @param beanDefinition the bean definition that the value comes from
* @return the resolved value
* @see #setBeanExpressionResolver
*/
protected Object evaluateBeanDefinitionString(String value, BeanDefinition beanDefinition) {
if (this.beanExpressionResolver == null) {
return value;
}
Scope scope = (beanDefinition != null ? getRegisteredScope(beanDefinition.getScope()) : null);
return this.beanExpressionResolver.evaluate(value, new BeanExpressionContext(this, scope));
} //预测类型
protected Class<?> predictBeanType(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, Class<?>... typesToMatch) {
//若根Bena定义的工厂方法名存在,说明它是工厂Bean创建的,无法预测类型?
if (mbd.getFactoryMethodName() != null) {
return null;
}
//否则,解析Bean的Class
return resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName, typesToMatch);
} /**
* Check whether the given bean is defined as a {@link FactoryBean}.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @param mbd the corresponding bean definition
*/
protected boolean isFactoryBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
Class<?> beanType = predictBeanType(beanName, mbd, FactoryBean.class);
return (beanType != null && FactoryBean.class.isAssignableFrom(beanType));
} //返回工厂Bean的类型
protected Class<?> getTypeForFactoryBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
if (!mbd.isSingleton()) {
return null;
}
try {
FactoryBean<?> factoryBean = doGetBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName, FactoryBean.class, null, true);
return getTypeForFactoryBean(factoryBean);
}
catch (BeanCreationException ex) {
// Can only happen when getting a FactoryBean.
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Ignoring bean creation exception on FactoryBean type check: " + ex);
}
onSuppressedException(ex);
return null;
}
} //标记这个Bean已经被创建
protected void markBeanAsCreated(String beanName) {
this.alreadyCreated.put(beanName, Boolean.TRUE);
} /**
* Determine whether the specified bean is eligible for having
* its bean definition metadata cached.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @return {@code true} if the bean's metadata may be cached
* at this point already
*/
//若本根Bean定义包含Bean元定义作为缓存,这个方法应被之类覆盖,这里仅判断Bean是否已经被创建
protected boolean isBeanEligibleForMetadataCaching(String beanName) {
return this.alreadyCreated.containsKey(beanName);
} /**
* Remove the singleton instance (if any) for the given bean name,
* but only if it hasn't been used for other purposes than type checking.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @return {@code true} if actually removed, {@code false} otherwise
*/
protected boolean removeSingletonIfCreatedForTypeCheckOnly(String beanName) {
if (!this.alreadyCreated.containsKey(beanName)) {
removeSingleton(beanName);
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
} //根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例
protected Object getObjectForBeanInstance(
Object beanInstance, String name, String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd) { //如果这个Bean是工厂Bean创建的 且 这个Bean实例并不是FactoryBean实例,抛异常
if (BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name) && !(beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean)) {
throw new BeanIsNotAFactoryException(transformedBeanName(name), beanInstance.getClass());
} //如果这个Bean实例并不是FactoryBean实例 或 这个Bean是工厂Bean创建的,直接返回
if (!(beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean) || BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {
return beanInstance;
} //——————————以下都是 这个Bean实例是FactoryBean实例的情况
Object object = null;
if (mbd == null) {//若根Bean定义为空,取这个BeanFactory所生产的实例
object = getCachedObjectForFactoryBean(beanName);
}
if (object == null) {//若取不到,那么手动取
FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) beanInstance;//把这个实例转化成一个FactoryBean
// Caches object obtained from FactoryBean if it is a singleton.
if (mbd == null && containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {//若根Bean定义为空,但是容器内有Bean定义
mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);//返回合并后的Bean定义
}
boolean synthetic = (mbd != null && mbd.isSynthetic());//标记这个Bean定义是合并的
object = getObjectFromFactoryBean(factory, beanName, !synthetic);//从工厂Bean中取
}
return object;
} //判断给定的Bean是否被使用过
public boolean isBeanNameInUse(String beanName) {
//若是别名 或 并非工厂bean生产出来的 或 被其他某个bean所依赖,那么判断其被使用过
return isAlias(beanName) || containsLocalBean(beanName) || hasDependentBean(beanName);
} /**
* Determine whether the given bean requires destruction on shutdown.
* <p>The default implementation checks the DisposableBean interface as well as
* a specified destroy method and registered DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors.
* @param bean the bean instance to check
* @param mbd the corresponding bean definition
* @see org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean
* @see AbstractBeanDefinition#getDestroyMethodName()
* @see org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor
*/
protected boolean requiresDestruction(Object bean, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
return (bean != null &&
(DisposableBeanAdapter.hasDestroyMethod(bean, mbd) || hasDestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors()));
} /**
* Add the given bean to the list of disposable beans in this factory,
* registering its DisposableBean interface and/or the given destroy method
* to be called on factory shutdown (if applicable). Only applies to singletons.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @param bean the bean instance
* @param mbd the bean definition for the bean
* @see RootBeanDefinition#isSingleton
* @see RootBeanDefinition#getDependsOn
* @see #registerDisposableBean
* @see #registerDependentBean
*/
protected void registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(String beanName, Object bean, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
AccessControlContext acc = (System.getSecurityManager() != null ? getAccessControlContext() : null);
if (!mbd.isPrototype() && requiresDestruction(bean, mbd)) {
if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
// Register a DisposableBean implementation that performs all destruction
// work for the given bean: DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors,
// DisposableBean interface, custom destroy method.
registerDisposableBean(beanName,
new DisposableBeanAdapter(bean, beanName, mbd, getBeanPostProcessors(), acc));
}
else {
// A bean with a custom scope...
Scope scope = this.scopes.get(mbd.getScope());
if (scope == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope registered for scope '" + mbd.getScope() + "'");
}
scope.registerDestructionCallback(beanName,
new DisposableBeanAdapter(bean, beanName, mbd, getBeanPostProcessors(), acc));
}
}
} //---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Abstract methods to be implemented by subclasses
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- //标记是否包含Bean定义的方法
protected abstract boolean containsBeanDefinition(String beanName); //根据Bean名返回其BeanDefinition
protected abstract BeanDefinition getBeanDefinition(String beanName) throws BeansException; //根据指定的bean定义和bean名、参数,创建对象
protected abstract Object createBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, Object[] args)
throws BeanCreationException; }

  总结:方法太多了,一个个介绍很浪费时间,不具体介绍。大体介绍一下吧。这个AbstractBeanFactory继承了支持工厂Bean注册的FactoryBeanRegistrySupport,并且实现了BeanFactory重要的第三级接口——ConfigurableBeanFactory。需要具体了解这个接口,可以去看我之前的接口分析——Spring源码分析——BeanFactory体系之接口详细分析 。ConfigurableBeanFactory是一个非常复杂的接口,继承了HierarchicalBeanFactory和SingletonBeanRegistry,主要实现了工厂创建、注册Bean、单例类注册等各种功能。

  AbstractBeanFactory实现了ConfigurableBeanFactory接口的绝大多数方法,实现了Bean工厂的许多重要功能,如BeanDefinition、RootBeanDefinition、原型、单例相关的各种操作。

  下面列出一些主要方法实现,其他的方法说明,可具体参照上文我贴出的大部分注释过的源码。

(1)、从容器中获取bean的方法——doGetBean:

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected <T> T doGetBean(
final String name, final Class<T> requiredType, final Object[] args, boolean typeCheckOnly)
throws BeansException { final String beanName = transformedBeanName(name);//在aliasMap中取得的标准名
Object bean; // Eagerly check singleton cache for manually registered singletons.
Object sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName);//首先在单例集合中取
if (sharedInstance != null && args == null) {//如果取得到,没有指定参数
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {//若Log允许调试
if (isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {//若正准备创建,输出日志
logger.debug("Returning eagerly cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName +
"' that is not fully initialized yet - a consequence of a circular reference");
}
else {
logger.debug("Returning cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");
}
}
////根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例
bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, null);
} else {
if (isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {//如果正在被创建,就抛出异常
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName);
} BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();//取本容器的父容器
if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {//若存在父容器,且本容器不存在对应的Bean定义
String nameToLookup = originalBeanName(name);//取原始的Bean名
if (args != null) {//若参数列表存在
// 那么用父容器根据原始Bean名和参数列表返回
return (T) parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, args);
}
else {
// 参数列表不要求,那就直接根据原始名称和要求的类型返回
return parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, requiredType);
}
} //如果不需要类型检查,标记其已经被创建
if (!typeCheckOnly) {
markBeanAsCreated(beanName);
} //根据beanName取其根Bean定义
final RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
checkMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanName, args); String[] dependsOn = mbd.getDependsOn();//得到这个根定义的所有依赖
if (dependsOn != null) {
for (String dependsOnBean : dependsOn) {
getBean(dependsOnBean);//注册这个Bean
//注册一个Bean和依赖于它的Bean(后参数依赖前参数)
registerDependentBean(dependsOnBean, beanName);
}
} // 如果Bean定义是单例,就在返回单例
if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName, new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
try {
return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
}
catch (BeansException ex) {
destroySingleton(beanName);
throw ex;
}
}
});
//根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例
bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
}
//如果是原型
else if (mbd.isPrototype()) {
// It's a prototype -> create a new instance.
Object prototypeInstance = null;
try {
beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);//原型创建前,与当前线程绑定
prototypeInstance = createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
}
finally {
afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);//原型创建后,与当前线程解除绑定
}
bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(prototypeInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
} else {//既不是单例又不是原型的情况
String scopeName = mbd.getScope();
final Scope scope = this.scopes.get(scopeName);//得到范围
if (scope == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope registered for scope '" + scopeName + "'");
}
try {//根据范围创建实例
Object scopedInstance = scope.get(beanName, new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
try {
return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);//原型创建前,与当前线程绑定
}
finally {
////原型创建后,与当前线程解除绑定
afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);
}
}
});
//根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例
bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(scopedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
throw new BeanCreationException(beanName,
"Scope '" + scopeName + "' is not active for the current thread; " +
"consider defining a scoped proxy for this bean if you intend to refer to it from a singleton",
ex);
}
}
} //判断要求的类型是否和Bean实例的类型正在匹配
if (requiredType != null && bean != null && !requiredType.isAssignableFrom(bean.getClass())) {
try {
return getTypeConverter().convertIfNecessary(bean, requiredType);//转换类型,不抛出异常就说明类型匹配
}
catch (TypeMismatchException ex) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Failed to convert bean '" + name + "' to required type [" +
ClassUtils.getQualifiedName(requiredType) + "]", ex);
}
throw new BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException(name, requiredType, bean.getClass());
}
}
return (T) bean;
}

下面对这个方法进行简要的解释:

  <1>、这个方法形参为final String name, final Class<T> requiredType, final Object[] args, boolean typeCheckOnly,分别表示Bean的名称、要求返回的Bean的类型、取Bean时提供的参数数组 以及 是否需要类型检查。哦

  <2>、final String beanName = transformedBeanName(name); 这个方法是从aliasMap中取得对应的标准名。方法实现是,首先去掉name的 FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX 前缀(如果是工厂Bean本身,那么Bean名有这个前缀),然后调用SimpleAliasRegistry的canonicalName方法。上篇博客已经介绍过SimpleAliasRegistry了,这里贴一下这个方法的源码:

/*
* 根据name这个Key,在aliasMap中不断循环的取对应的value,如果取得到,就继续根据这个value取值,不断循环继续。
* 直到取不到,就把这个在aliasMap中无对应值的key返回。这个动作,叫规范名
*/
public String canonicalName(String name) {
String canonicalName = name; //规范名
// Handle aliasing...
String resolvedName;//已解析名
do {
resolvedName = this.aliasMap.get(canonicalName);//aliasMap中规范名对应的值赋值给已解析名
if (resolvedName != null) {//如果已解析名存在(即规范名在aliasMap中有对应的值)
canonicalName = resolvedName; // 这个已解析名赋值给标准名
}
} while (resolvedName != null);//不断循环,直到已解析名不存在
return canonicalName;
}

  <3>、首先根据标准名beanName,在单例缓存中取对应的Bean:Object sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName);

  <4>、如果取得到,且args为空,根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例:bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, null);然后结束整个方法。这个方法源码如下:

//根据给定的实例是否为工厂Bean,返回它自己或工厂Bean创建的实例
protected Object getObjectForBeanInstance(
Object beanInstance, String name, String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd) { //如果这个Bean是工厂Bean创建的 且 这个Bean实例并不是FactoryBean实例,抛异常
if (BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name) && !(beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean)) {
throw new BeanIsNotAFactoryException(transformedBeanName(name), beanInstance.getClass());
} //如果这个Bean实例并不是FactoryBean实例 或 这个Bean是工厂Bean创建的,直接返回
if (!(beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean) || BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {
return beanInstance;
} //——————————以下都是 这个Bean实例是FactoryBean实例的情况
Object object = null;
if (mbd == null) {//若根Bean定义为空,取这个BeanFactory所生产的实例
object = getCachedObjectForFactoryBean(beanName);
}
if (object == null) {//若取不到,那么手动取
FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) beanInstance;//把这个实例转化成一个FactoryBean
// Caches object obtained from FactoryBean if it is a singleton.
if (mbd == null && containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {//若根Bean定义为空,但是容器内有Bean定义
mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);//返回合并后的Bean定义
}
boolean synthetic = (mbd != null && mbd.isSynthetic());//标记这个Bean定义是合并的
object = getObjectFromFactoryBean(factory, beanName, !synthetic);//从工厂Bean中取
}
return object;

  <5>、如果取不到、或 args 不为空(下面都是基于这个条件):

(如果对应的Bean正在被创建,就抛出异常)首先用父容器(如果本容器有的话)根据给出的形参取对应的Bean。

  <6>、此时,判断,如果不需要类型检查,标记其已经被创建。

  <7>、根据beanName取本地合并后的RootBeanDefinition(这个方法getMergedLocalBeanDefinition涉及到多层BeanDefinition相关的调用),然后检查一下。然后根据这个RootBeanDefinition,注册这个Bean和它的所有依赖。

  <8>、如果这个RootBeanDefinition是单例,先根据beanName从单例缓存中取,取不到就创建一个匿名内部Bean工厂,创建一个单例,直接结束方法。

  <9>、如果这个RootBeanDefinition是原型,就直接创建一个Bean返回,并在创建前把beanName与当前线程绑定,创建后解绑。

  <10>、如果这个RootBeanDefinition既不是单例,又不是原型,那么根据这个RootBeanDefinition定义的范围Scope,直接创建一个scopedInstance。

  <11>、若这个scopedInstance为工厂Bean,就得到它创建的实例,否则得到它自身。

  <12>、对<9>或<11>中最后产生的Bean就进行一次检查,要求这个产生的Bean的类型是否和Bean实例的类型匹配,不匹配就抛出异常。

  以上就是这个doGetBean方法了。其他的方法分析可参照上文的源码。