CXF使用

时间:2023-03-10 01:37:20
CXF使用

一.服务端:

1.web.xml配置
<servlet>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>config-location</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

 2.cxf.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 -->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<!-- 第一种发布服务方式 -->
<!-- <bean id="helloService" class="com.zhou.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl"></bean>
<jaxws:server id="myService" address="/cxfService">
<jaxws:serviceBean>
<ref bean="helloService"/>
</jaxws:serviceBean>
</jaxws:server> -->
<!-- 第二种服务发布方式 -->
<jaxws:endpoint address="/cxfService" implementor="com.zhou.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl">
</jaxws:endpoint>
</beans>

  3.创建接口service和接口实现类serviceImpl,接口上加@WebService,访问地址:http://127.0.0.1:8080/CXF-server/service/cxfService?wsdl

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService
public interface HelloService {
public String sayHello(String name);
} import com.zhou.service.HelloService; public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService{ @Override
public String sayHello(String name) {
System.out.println("CXF服务端被调用...");
return "hello"+name;
}
}

  

  4.加入相应jia包

二.客户端

  1.cxf.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 -->
<!-- <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> --> <!-- 注册CXF客户端代理对象,通过spring框架创建这个代理对象,使用代理对象实现远程调用 -->
<jaxws:client id="myClient"
address="http://192.168.0.158:8080/CXF-server/service/cxfService"
serviceClass="com.zhou.service.HelloService">
</jaxws:client>
</beans>

  2.客户端代码

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
* targetNamespace对应http://+服务端包名
* name对应类名
* @author Administrator
* @date{date}
*/
@WebService(targetNamespace = "http://service.zhou.com/", name = "HelloService")
// 接口名称可以不一样
public interface HelloService {
// 方法名称、参数格式必须保持一致,否则无法找到服务的实现的方法
public String sayHello(String name);
}

  

注:服务开就启动CXF服务需修改web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>crm_heima32</display-name> <context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value>
</context-param> <listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener> <!-- 配置CXF框架提供的Servlet -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>